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Mouse anti-Human mtTFA Monoclonal Antibody | anti-mtTFA antibody

Anti-mtTFA Antibody (Monoclonal, 4D9)

Gene Names
TFAM; TCF6; MTTF1; MTTFA; TCF6L1; TCF6L2; TCF6L3; MTDPS15
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay
Purity
Immunogen Affinity Purified
Synonyms
mtTFA; Monoclonal Antibody; Anti-mtTFA Antibody (Monoclonal; 4D9); Transcription factor A; mitochondrial; Mitochondrial transcription factor 1; MtTF1; Transcription factor 6; TCF-6; Transcription factor 6-like 2; TFAM; TCF6; TCF6L2; anti-mtTFA antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Mouse
Reactivity
Human
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
IgG2b
Clone Number
4D9
Specificity
No cross reactivity with other proteins.
Purity/Purification
Immunogen Affinity Purified
Form/Format
Lyophilized
Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
Sequence Length
246
Applicable Applications for anti-mtTFA antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin, Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)
Application Notes
WB: 0.1-0.5ug/mL
IHC-P: 0.5-1ug/mL
FC/FACS: 1-3 mug/1x106 cells
Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results. By Heat: Boiling the paraffin sections in 10mM citrate buffer, pH6.0, for 20mins is required for the staining of formalin/paraffin sections. Other applications have not been tested.
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human mtTFA(214-241aa EMKSWEEQMIEVGRKDLLRRTIKKQRKY), different from the related mouse and rat sequences by five amino acids.
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500mug/ml.
Relevant Detection Systems
MyBioSource recommends Enhanced Chemiluminescent Kit with anti-Mouse IgG (MBS176445) for Western blot, and HRP Conjugated anti-Mouse IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (MBS176472) for IHC(P).
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, store at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Related Product Information for anti-mtTFA antibody
Description: Mouse IgG monoclonal antibody for mtTFA detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P, FCM in Human.

Background: TFAM (Transcription factor A, mitochondrial), also known as TCF6 or TCF6L2, is a 162-amino acid protein that activates transcription of each mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) strand by binding to an element of approximately 30 nucleotides present in both the light-strand and the heavy-strand promoters. By Southern blot analysis of restriction enzyme digests of human/Chinese hamster somatic cell hybrid lines, Milatovich et al. (1992) mapped TFAM sequences, which they called MTTF1, to 3 different chromosomes: chromosomes 10, 7p, and 11q. By PCR-based screening of a somatic cell hybrid panel and by fluorescence in situ hybridization, Scott (2007) stated that the sequences mapped to chromosomes 7p (TCF6L1) and 11q (MTTF1, or TCF6L3) are pseudogenes. Larsson et al. (1997) mapped the mouse mitochondrial transcription factor A gene (Tfam) to the central part of mouse chromosome 10. This region exhibits syntenic homology with human 10q21. Mitochondrial transcription factor A is a key activator of mitochondrial transcription in mammals. It also has a role in mitochondrial DNA replication, since transcription generates an RNA primer necessary for initiation of mtDNA replication.
References
1. Larsson, N.-G., Oldfors, A., Garman, J. D., Barsh, G. S., Clayton, D. A. Down-regulation of mitochondrial transcription factor A during spermatogenesis in humans. Hum. Molec. Genet. 6: 185-191, 1997. 2. Milatovich, A., Parisi, M. A., Poulton, J., Clayton, D. A., Francke, U. Sequences homologous to MTTF1, mitochondrial transcription factor 1, are located on human chromosomes 7 (7pter-cen), 10 and 11 (11cen-qter). (Abstract) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 58: 1924 only, 1992. 3. Scott, A. F. Personal Communication. Baltimore, Md. 9/20/2007.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
transcription factor A, mitochondrial isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
transcription factor A, mitochondrial
NCBI Official Symbol
TFAM
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
TCF6; MTTF1; MTTFA; TCF6L1; TCF6L2; TCF6L3; MTDPS15
NCBI Protein Information
transcription factor A, mitochondrial
UniProt Protein Name
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
UniProt Gene Name
TFAM
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
TCF6; TCF6L2; mtTFA; MtTF1; TCF-6
UniProt Entry Name
TFAM_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a key mitochondrial transcription factor containing two high mobility group motifs. The encoded protein also functions in mitochondrial DNA replication and repair. Sequence polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 6, 7, and 11. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Uniprot Description

TFAM: regulates mitochondrial transcription. Induced in humans by caloric restriction. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Activates transcription by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind and bend DNA. Involved in cisplatin resistance. Interacts with TFB1M and TFB2M.

Protein type: Transcription regulation; DNA-binding

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10q21

Cellular Component: mitochondrion; mitochondrial matrix; cytosol; nucleus

Molecular Function: protein binding; heat shock protein binding; chromatin binding; DNA bending activity; transcription factor activity

Biological Process: mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly; chromatin remodeling; mitochondrion organization and biogenesis; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase I promoter; organelle organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; gene expression; DNA-dependent DNA replication; transcription from mitochondrial promoter; transcription initiation from mitochondrial promoter

Research Articles on mtTFA

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Product Notes

The mtTFA tfam (Catalog #AAA1752898) is an Antibody produced from Mouse and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-mtTFA Antibody (Monoclonal, 4D9) reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's mtTFA can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin, Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS). WB: 0.1-0.5ug/mL IHC-P: 0.5-1ug/mL FC/FACS: 1-3 mug/1x106 cells Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results. By Heat: Boiling the paraffin sections in 10mM citrate buffer, pH6.0, for 20mins is required for the staining of formalin/paraffin sections. Other applications have not been tested. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the mtTFA tfam for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "mtTFA, Monoclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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