Western Blot (WB)
(Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Vegfa using anti-Vegfa antibody.)
Rabbit anti-Mouse, Rat VEGF/Vegfa Polyclonal Antibody | anti-Vegfa antibody
Anti-VEGF/Vegfa Antibody
Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
Direct ELISA: 0.1-0.5ug/ml (Mouse)
Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results.
Western Blot (WB)
(Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Vegfa using anti-Vegfa antibody.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Vegfa using anti-Vegfa antibody.)
Background: Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VEGFA gene. It is mapped to 17 C; 17 22.79 cM. This gene is a member of the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. It encodes a heparin-binding protein, which exists as a disulfide-linked homodimer. This growth factor induces proliferation and migration of vascular endothelial cells, and is essential for both physiological and pathological angiogenesis. Disruption of this gene in mice resulted in abnormal embryonic blood vessel formation. This gene is upregulated in many known tumors and its expression is correlated with tumor stage and progression. Elevated levels of this protein are found in patients with POEMS syndrome, also known as Crow-Fukase syndrome. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with microvascular complications of diabetes 1 (MVCD1) and atherosclerosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. There is also evidence for alternative translation initiation from upstream non-AUG (CUG) codons resulting in additional isoforms. A recent study showed that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is antiangiogenic. Expression of some isoforms derived from the AUG start codon is regulated by a small upstream open reading frame, which is located within an internal ribosome entry site.
2. Ray, P. S., Jia, J., Yao, P., Majumder, M., Hatzoglou, M., Fox, P. L. A stress-responsive RNA switch regulates VEGFA expression. Nature 457: 915-919, 2009.
3. Ruhrberg, C., Gerhardt, H., Golding, M., Watson, R., Ioannidou, S., Fujisawa, H., Betscholtz, C., Shima, D. T. Spatially restricted patterning cues provided by heparin-binding VEGF-A control blood vessel branching morphogenesis. Genes Dev. 16: 2684-2698, 2002.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene is a member of the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. It encodes a heparin-binding protein, which exists as a disulfide-linked homodimer. This growth factor induces proliferation and migration of vascular endothelial cells, and is essential for both physiological and pathological angiogenesis. Disruption of this gene in mice resulted in abnormal embryonic blood vessel formation. This gene is upregulated in many known tumors and its expression is correlated with tumor stage and progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. There is also evidence for alternative translation initiation from upstream non-AUG (CUG) codons resulting in additional isoforms. A recent study showed that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is antiangiogenic. Expression of some isoforms derived from the AUG start codon is regulated by a small upstream open reading frame, which is located within an internal ribosome entry site.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
Uniprot Description
VEGF: Growth factor active in angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth. Induces endothelial cell proliferation, promotes cell migration, inhibits apoptosis and induces permeabilization of blood vessels. Binds to the FLT1/VEGFR1 and KDR/VEGFR2 receptors, heparan sulfate and heparin. NRP1/Neuropilin-1 binds isoforms VEGF-165 and VEGF-145. Isoform VEGF165B binds to KDR but does not activate downstream signaling pathways, does not activate angiogenesis and inhibits tumor growth. Defects in VEGFA are a cause of susceptibility to microvascular complications of diabetes type 1 (MVCD1). These are pathological conditions that develop in numerous tissues and organs as a consequence of diabetes mellitus. They include diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy leading to end-stage renal disease, and diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic retinopathy remains the major cause of new-onset blindness among diabetic adults. It is characterized by vascular permeability and increased tissue ischemia and angiogenesis. Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. 13 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative promoter.
Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Cytokine; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Cellular Component: extracellular space; cell surface; membrane; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; extracellular region; basement membrane; secretory granule
Molecular Function: heparin binding; identical protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; growth factor activity; extracellular matrix binding; cytokine activity; platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 binding; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor binding; receptor agonist activity; protein binding; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding; protein heterodimerization activity; fibronectin binding; receptor binding; chemoattractant activity
Biological Process: heart morphogenesis; positive regulation of cell adhesion; macrophage differentiation; positive regulation of positive chemotaxis; multicellular organismal development; cell maturation; positive regulation of receptor internalization; basophil chemotaxis; regulation of cell shape; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; positive chemotaxis; positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation; mesoderm development; negative regulation of neuron apoptosis; kidney development; positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation; nervous system development; T-helper 1 type immune response; positive regulation of signal transduction; monocyte differentiation; mRNA stabilization; positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; activation of CREB transcription factor; positive regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation; positive regulation of vascular permeability; regulation of endothelial cell differentiation; patterning of blood vessels; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; eye photoreceptor cell development; positive regulation of angiogenesis; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; camera-type eye morphogenesis; branching morphogenesis of a tube; cell migration during sprouting angiogenesis; cardiac muscle fiber development; positive regulation of cell division; positive regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance; activation of protein kinase activity; blood vessel morphogenesis; endothelial cell migration; neuron development; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; regulation of cGMP metabolic process; surfactant homeostasis; alveolus development; positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; negative regulation of apoptosis; lactation; post-embryonic camera-type eye development; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; negative regulation of caspase activity; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; induction of positive chemotaxis; positive regulation of focal adhesion formation; epithelial cell differentiation; ovarian follicle development; vasculature development; lymphangiogenesis; positive regulation of cell proliferation; negative regulation of programmed cell death; angiogenesis; cell differentiation; negative regulation of bone resorption; blood vessel development; cell migration; in utero embryonic development; lumen formation; positive regulation of cell motility; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; cell proliferation; positive regulation of protein complex assembly; response to hypoxia; artery morphogenesis; blood vessel remodeling; negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; sprouting angiogenesis; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; lung development; growth; positive regulation of cell migration
Research Articles on Vegfa
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Product Notes
The Vegfa vegfa (Catalog #AAA1752909) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-VEGF/Vegfa Antibody reacts with Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's VEGF/Vegfa can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Direct ELISA (EIA). WB: 0.25-0.5ug/ml (Mouse, Rat) Direct ELISA: 0.1-0.5ug/ml (Mouse) Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the Vegfa vegfa for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "VEGF/Vegfa, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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