ITGB1 blocking peptide

ITGB1 Antibody (C-term) Blocking Peptide

• Gene Names: ITGB1; CD29; FNRB; MDF2; VLAB; GPIIA; MSK12; VLA-BETA
• Synonyms: ITGB1; ITGB1 Antibody (C-term) Blocking Peptide; Integrin beta-1; Fibronectin receptor subunit beta; Glycoprotein IIa; GPIIA; VLA-4 subunit beta; CD29; FNRB; MDF2; MSK12; ITGB1 blocking peptide

• Form/Format: Synthetic peptide was lyophilized with 100% acetonitrile and is supplied as a powder. Reconstitute with 0.1 ml DI water for a final concentration of 1 mg/ml.
• Sequence Length: 798

• Cellular Location: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell projection, invadopodium membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell projection, ruffle membrane; Single- pass type I membrane protein. Recycling endosome Melanosome. Cleavage furrow. Cell projection, lamellipodium. Cell projection, ruffle. Note: Isoform 2 does not localize to focal adhesions. Highly enriched in stage I melanosomes. Located on plasma membrane of neuroblastoma NMB7 cells. In a lung cancer cell line, in prometaphase and metaphase, localizes diffusely at the membrane and in a few intracellular vesicles. In early telophase, detected mainly on the matrix-facing side of the cells. By mid- telophase, concentrated to the ingressing cleavage furrow, mainly to the basal side of the furrow. In late telophase, concentrated to the extending protrusions formed at the opposite ends of the spreading daughter cells, in vesicles at the base of the lamellipodia formed by the separating daughter cells. Colocalizes with ITGB1BP1 and metastatic suppressor protein NME2 at the edge or peripheral ruffles and lamellipodia during the early stages of cell spreading on fibronectin or collagen. Translocates from peripheral focal adhesions sites to fibrillar adhesions in a ITGB1BP1-dependent manner. Enriched preferentially at invadopodia, cell membrane protrusions that correspond to sites of cell invasion, in a collagen-dependent manner. Localized at plasma and ruffle membranes in a collagen-independent manner
• Tissue Location: Isoform 1 is widely expressed, other isoforms are generally coexpressed with a more restricted distribution Isoform 2 is expressed in skin, liver, skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, placenta, umbilical vein endothelial cells, neuroblastoma cells, lymphoma cells, hepatoma cells and astrocytoma cells Isoform 3 and isoform 4 are expressed in muscle, kidney, liver, placenta, cervical epithelium, umbilical vein endothelial cells, fibroblast cells, embryonal kidney cells, platelets and several blood cell lines. Isoform 4, rather than isoform 3, is selectively expressed in peripheral T-cells. Isoform 3 is expressed in non- proliferating and differentiated prostate gland epithelial cells and in platelets, on the surface of erythroleukemia cells and in various hematopoietic cell lines. Isoform 5 is expressed specifically in striated muscle (skeletal and cardiac muscle)
• Preparation and Storage: Maintain refrigerated at 2-8 degree C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20 degree C.

Related Product Information for ITGB1 blocking peptide

Integrins alpha-1/beta-1, alpha-2/beta-1, alpha-10/beta- 1 and alpha-11/beta-1 are receptors for collagen. Integrins alpha- 1/beta-1 and alpha-2/beta-2 recognize the proline-hydroxylated sequence G-F-P-G-E-R in collagen. Integrins alpha-2/beta-1, alpha- 3/beta-1, alpha-4/beta-1, alpha-5/beta-1, alpha-8/beta-1, alpha- 10/beta-1, alpha-11/beta-1 and alpha-V/beta-1 are receptors for fibronectin. Alpha-4/beta-1 recognizes one or more domains within the alternatively spliced CS-1 and CS-5 regions of fibronectin. Integrin alpha-5/beta-1 is a receptor for fibrinogen. Integrin alpha-1/beta-1, alpha-2/beta-1, alpha-6/beta-1 and alpha-7/beta-1 are receptors for lamimin. Integrin alpha-4/beta-1 is a receptor for VCAM1. It recognizes the sequence Q-I-D-S in VCAM1. Integrin alpha-9/beta-1 is a receptor for VCAM1, cytotactin and osteopontin. It recognizes the sequence A-E-I-D-G-I-E-L in cytotactin. Integrin alpha-3/beta-1 is a receptor for epiligrin, thrombospondin and CSPG4. Alpha-3/beta-1 may mediate with LGALS3 the stimulation by CSPG4 of endothelial cells migration. Integrin alpha-V/beta-1 is a receptor for vitronectin. Beta-1 integrins recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. Isoform 2 interferes with isoform 1 resulting in a dominant negative effect on cell adhesion and migration (in vitro). In case of HIV-1 infection, the interaction with extracellular viral Tat protein seems to enhance angiogenesis in Kaposi's sarcoma lesions. When associated with alpha-7/beta-1 integrin, regulates cell adhesion and laminin matrix deposition. Involved in promoting endothelial cell motility and angiogenesis. Involved in osteoblast compaction through the fibronectin fibrillogenesis cell-mediated matrix assembly process and the formation of mineralized bone nodules. May be involved in up-regulation of the activity of kinases such as PKC via binding to KRT1. Together with KRT1 and GNB2L1/RACK1, serves as a platform for SRC activation or inactivation. Plays a mechanistic adhesive role during telophase, required for the successful completion of cytokinesis. Integrin alpha-3/beta-1 provides a docking site for FAP (seprase) at invadopodia plasma membranes in a collagen-dependent manner and hence may participate in the adhesion, formation of invadopodia and matrix degradation processes, promoting cell invasion.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 218563324
• NCBI GeneID: 3688
• UniProt Accession #: P05556; P78466; P78467; Q13089; Q13090; Q13091; Q13212; A8K6N2; D3DRX9; D3DRY3; D3DRY4; D3DRY5
• Molecular Weight: 88,884 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: Integrin beta-1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: integrin subunit beta 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: ITGB1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: CD29; FNRB; MDF2; VLAB; GPIIA; MSK12; VLA-BETA
• NCBI Protein Information: integrin beta-1
• UniProt Protein Name: Integrin beta-1
• Protein Family: Integrin
• UniProt Gene Name: ITGB1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: FNRB; MDF2; MSK12; GPIIA
• UniProt Entry Name: ITB1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Integrins are heterodimeric proteins made up of alpha and beta subunits. At least 18 alpha and 8 beta subunits have been described in mammals. Integrin family members are membrane receptors involved in cell adhesion and recognition in a variety of processes including embryogenesis, hemostasis, tissue repair, immune response and metastatic diffusion of tumor cells. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

ITGB1: an integral membrane protein that heterodimerizes with an alpha-3 chain, forming a receptor for many extracellular-matrix proteins including fibronectin, laminin, collagen, epiligrin and thrombospondin. . Beta 1 integrins recognize the amino-acid motif RGD in a wide array of ligands. Five alternatively spliced variants with alternate carboxy termini have been described. Two alternatively spliced isoforms have been described. Isoform beta-1a is widely expressed; other isoforms are generally expressed with a more restricted distribution. Isoform beta-1b is expressed in skin, liver, skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, placenta, umbilical vein endothelial cells, neuroblastoma cells, lymphoma cells, hepatoma cells and astrocytoma cells. Isoforms beta-1c and beta-1c-2 are expressed in muscle, kidney, liver, placenta, cervical epithelium, umbilical vein endothelial cells, fibroblast cells, embryonal kidney cells, platelets and several blood cell lines. Isoform beta-c-2, rather than isoform beta-1c, is selectively expressed in primary t-cells. Isoform beta-1c is expressed in nonproliferating and differentiated prostate gland epithelial cells. Isoform beta-1d is expressed specifically in striated muscle (skeletal and cardiac muscle).

Protein type: Receptor, misc.; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Cell adhesion; Membrane protein, integral; Cell surface

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10p11.2

Cellular Component: cell surface; cytoplasm; filopodium; focal adhesion; lipid raft; membrane; neuromuscular junction; plasma membrane; receptor complex; ruffle; sarcolemma

Molecular Function: actin binding; C-X3-C chemokine binding; cell adhesion molecule binding; coreceptor activity; fibronectin binding; protease binding; protein binding; protein complex binding; protein heterodimerization activity

Biological Process: B cell differentiation; calcium-independent cell-matrix adhesion; cell migration; cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin; cell-matrix adhesion; cell-substrate adhesion; cellular defense response; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; homophilic cell adhesion; integrin-mediated signaling pathway; leukocyte adhesion; leukocyte migration; leukocyte tethering or rolling; mesodermal cell differentiation; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of GTPase activity; receptor internalization; regulation of immune response; stress fiber formation; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway