Scientific Background: p33ING1 displays characteristics of a tumour suppressor protein and can induce cell growth arrest and apoptosis. p33ING1 is a nuclear protein and acute expression of p33 ING1 inhibits cell growth. p33ING1 physically interacts with the tumor suppressor protein TP53 and is a component of the p53 signaling pathway. Mutation of p33ING1 gene occurs in neuroblastoma cells and reduced expression is observed in some breast cancer cell lines (1). It has been proposed that p33ING1 can act as a potent growth regulator in normal and in established cells and plays a role as a candidate tumour suppressor gene whose inactivation may contribute to the development of cancers (2).
2. Goeman, F. Et al: Growth Inhibition by the Tumor Suppressor p33ING1 in Immortalized and Primary Cells: Involvement of Two Silencing Domains and Effect of Ras.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that can induce cell growth arrest and apoptosis. The encoded protein is a nuclear protein that physically interacts with the tumor suppressor protein TP53 and is a component of the p53 signaling pathway. Reduced expression and rearrangement of this gene have been detected in various cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: Cooperates with p53/TP53 in the negative regulatory pathway of cell growth by modulating p53-dependent transcriptional activation. Implicated as a tumor suppressor gene. Ref.13
Subunit structure: Interacts with H3K4me3 and to a lesser extent with H3K4me2. Interacts with TP53. Ref.13 Ref.14
Subcellular location: Nucleus
Probable.
Tissue specificity: Isoform 2 was expressed in all normal tissues and cells examined, as well as in all breast cancer and melanoma cell lines examined. Isoform 3 was expressed in testis, liver, and kidney, weakly expressed in colon and brain and not expressed in breast and cultured melanocytes. Isoform 4 was highly expressed in testis and weakly expressed in brain, but not expressed in breast, colon, kidney, melanocytes, breast cancer or melanoma cell lines. Ref.3
Domain: The PHD-type zinc finger mediates the binding to H3K4me3. Ref.14The polybasic region (PBR) is responsive to the binding to phosphoinositides (PtdInsPs), including phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns5P)
By similarity. Ref.14
Involvement in disease: Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) [MIM:275355]: A non-melanoma skin cancer affecting the head and neck. The hallmark of cutaneous SCC is malignant transformation of normal epidermal keratinocytes.Note: The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Ref.5
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the ING family.Contains 1 PHD-type zinc finger.
Sequence caution: The sequence AAB60879.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 149. The sequence AAG02579.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.
Research Articles on p33ING1
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Product Notes
The p33ING1 ing1 (Catalog #AAA515174) is a Recombinant Protein produced from Sf9 insect cells and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The tag for this protein is His tag!!Expression System||Sf9 insect cells using baculovirus!!Source Note||Recombinant full-length human p33ING1 was expressed by baculovirus in Sf9 insect cells. AAA Biotech's p33ING1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the p33ING1 ing1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "p33ING1, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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