alk5 Recombinant Protein | TGFBR1 recombinant protein

alk5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (ECD, hFc Tag)

Cat. Num. AAA8120282

• Gene Names: TGFBR1; AAT5; ALK5; ESS1; LDS1; MSSE; SKR4; ALK-5; LDS1A; LDS2A; TGFR-1; ACVRLK4
• Purity: >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
• Synonyms: alk5; alk5 Protein; Human; Recombinant (ECD; hFc Tag); Human alk5/TGFBR1 Protein (ECD; Fc Tag); AAT5 Protein; ACVRLK4 Protein; ALK-5 Protein; ALK5 Protein; ESS1 Protein; LDS1 Protein; LDS1A Protein; LDS2A Protein; MSSE Protein; SKR4 Protein; tbetaR-I Protein; TGFR-1 Protein; transforming growth factor; beta receptor 1; TGFBR1 recombinant protein

• Host: HEK293 Cells
• Purity/Purification: >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
• Form/Format: Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH7.4. Normally 5%-8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.
• Sequence: Met1-Leu126

• Species: Human
• Endotoxin: <1.0EU per ug protein as determined by the LAL method.
• Predicted N Terminal: Leu34
• Tag: C-human IgG1-Fc
• Protein Construction: A DNA sequence encoding the human TGFBR1 isoform 1 precursor (NP_004603.1)(Met1-Leu126) was expressed with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.
• Reconstitution: A hardcopy of COA with reconstitution instruction is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
• Preparation and Storage: Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20 degree C to -80 degree C. Store it under sterile conditions at -20 degree C to -80 degree C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.; In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid.; They are shipped out with blue ice.

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Related Product Information for TGFBR1 recombinant protein

Background: Transforming growth factor, beta receptor I, also known as Transforming growth factor-beta receptor type I, Serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R4, Activin receptor-like kinase 5, SKR4, ALK-5, and TGFBR1, is a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the protein kinase superfamily and TGFB receptor subfamily. TGFBR1/ALK-5 is found in all tissues examined. It is most abundant in placenta and least abundant in brain and heart. TGF-beta functions as a tumor suppressor by inhibiting the cell cycle in the G1 phase. Administration of TGF-beta is able to protect against mammary tumor development in transgenic mouse models in vivo. Disruption of the TGF-beta/SMAD pathway has been implicated in a variety of human cancers, with the majority of colon and gastric cancers being caused by an inactivating mutation of TGF-beta RII. On ligand binding, TGFBR1/ALK-5 forms a receptor complex consisting of two type I I and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which auto-phosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. TGF-beta signaling via TGFBR1/ALK-5 is not required in myocardial cells during mammalian cardiac development, but plays an irreplaceable cell-autonomous role regulating cellular communication, differentiation and proliferation in endocardial and epicardial cells. Defects in TGFBR1/ALK-5 are the cause of Loeys-Dietz syndrome type 1A (LDS1A), Loeys-Dietz syndrome type 2A (LDS2A), and aortic aneurysm familial thoracic type 5 (AAT5).

References

Seki T, et al. (2006) Nonoverlapping expression patterns of ALK1 and ALK5 reveal distinct roles of each receptor in vascular development. Lab Invest. 86(2): 116-29. et al.Piek E, et al. (1999) TGF-(beta) type I receptor/ALK-5 and Smad proteins mediate epithelial to mesenchymal transdifferentiation in NMuMG breast epithelial cells. J Cell Sci. 112 (24): 4557-68. et al.Dudas M, et al. (2004) Tgf-beta3-induced palatal fusion is mediated by Alk-5/Smad pathway. Dev Biol. 266(1): 96-108.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 4759226
• NCBI GeneID: 7046
• NCBI Accession #: NP_004603.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_004612.2
• UniProt Accession #: P36897; Q6IR47; Q706C0; Q706C1
• Molecular Weight: 55,960 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: TGF-beta receptor type-1 isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: transforming growth factor, beta receptor 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: TGFBR1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: AAT5; ALK5; ESS1; LDS1; MSSE; SKR4; ALK-5; LDS1A; LDS2A; TGFR-1; ACVRLK4
• NCBI Protein Information: TGF-beta receptor type-1; tbetaR-I; TGF-beta receptor type I; TGF-beta type I receptor; activin receptor-like kinase 5; multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma; transforming growth factor beta receptor I; serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R4; ac
• UniProt Protein Name: TGF-beta receptor type-1
• Protein Family: TGF-beta receptor
• UniProt Gene Name: TGFBR1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ALK5; SKR4; TGFR-1; ALK-5; ALK5; SKR4; TGF-beta receptor type I; TbetaR-I
• UniProt Entry Name: TGFR1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Uniprot Description

TGFBR1: a TKL kinase of the serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor (STKR) family. R1 and R2 TGF-beta receptors dimerize after binding TGF-beta at the cell surface. Found in all tissues; most abundant in placenta and least abundant in brain and heart.

Protein type: EC 2.7.11.30; Protein kinase, TKL; Membrane protein, integral; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (receptor); Kinase, protein; Receptor, misc.; TKL group; STKR family; Type1 subfamily

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9q22

Cellular Component: tight junction; membrane; cell; plasma membrane; endosome; receptor complex

Molecular Function: transforming growth factor beta receptor activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; protein binding; transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I; transforming growth factor beta binding; metal ion binding; growth factor binding; receptor signaling protein activity; punt binding; SMAD binding; ATP binding; protein kinase activity; receptor signaling protein serine/threonine kinase activity

Biological Process: lens development in camera-type eye; blastocyst development; collagen fibril organization; activation of MAPKK activity; wound healing; apoptosis; regulation of protein ubiquitination; heart development; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; cell motility involved in cell locomotion; activin receptor signaling pathway; palate development; signal transduction; protein amino acid phosphorylation; post-embryonic development; anterior/posterior pattern formation; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; extracellular structure organization and biogenesis; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of cell proliferation; germ cell migration; angiogenesis; cell cycle arrest; kidney development; skeletal development; positive regulation of filopodium formation; pharyngeal system development; thymus development; in utero embryonic development; male gonad development; peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation; neuron fate commitment; positive regulation of cell motility; embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis; positive regulation of cell growth; parathyroid gland development; endothelial cell activation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; mesenchymal cell differentiation; regulation of gene expression; skeletal morphogenesis; regulation of protein binding; negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; endothelial cell migration; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; artery morphogenesis; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

Disease: Multiple Self-healing Squamous Epithelioma, Susceptibility To