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Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of PRC1 (Phospho-Thr481) using IFN-α treated HuvEc whole cell lysates.-/+ means absence or presence of N peptide(non-phospho peptide) and P peptide(phospho peptide).)

Rabbit PRC1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PRC1 antibody

Phospho-PRC1 (Thr481) Antibody

Gene Names
PRC1; ASE1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Predicted Reactivity: Pig (80%), Horse (90%)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Synonyms
PRC1; Polyclonal Antibody; Phospho-PRC1 (Thr481) Antibody; Anaphase spindle elongation 1 homolog; ASE1; PRC1_HUMAN; Protein regulating cytokinesis 1; Protein regulator of cytokinesis 1; anti-PRC1 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Predicted Reactivity: Pig (80%), Horse (90%)
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Specificity
Phospho-PRC1 (Thr481) Antibody detects endogenous levels of PRC1 only when phosphorylated at Thr481.
Tissue Specificity: Overexpressed in bladder cancer cells.
Purity/Purification
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Form/Format
Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Applicable Applications for anti-PRC1 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:1000-3000
IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500
IHC: 1:50-1:200
Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human PRC1 around the phosphorylation site of Thr481.
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Fragment
Fab fragment
Post Translational Modifications
Phosphorylation by CDK1 in early mitosis holds PRC1 in an inactive monomeric state, during the metaphase to anaphase transition, PRC1 is dephosphorylated, promoting interaction with KIF4A, which then translocates PRC1 along mitotic spindles to the plus ends of antiparallel interdigitating microtubules. Dephosphorylation also promotes MT-bundling activity by allowing dimerization. Phosphorylation by CDK1 prevents PLK1-binding: upon degradation of CDK1 at anaphase and dephosphorylation, it is then phosphorylated by PLK1, leading to cytokinesis.
Subunit Structure
Homodimer. Interacts with the C-terminal Rho-GAP domain and the basic region of RACGAP1. The interaction with RACGAP1 inhibits its GAP activity towards CDC42 in vitro, which may be required for maintaining normal spindle morphology. Interacts separately via its N-terminal region with the C-terminus of CENPE, KIF4A and KIF23 during late mitosis. Interacts with KIF14 and KIF20A. Interacts with PLK1. Interacts with KIF20B.
Similarity
Microtubule binding occurs via a basic patch in the central spectrin-like domain and requires also the unstructured C-terminal domain.Belongs to the MAP65/ASE1 family.
Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Spindle pole. Midbody.
Note: Colocalized with KIF20B in the nucleus of bladder carcinoma cells at the interphase. Colocalized with KIF20B in bladder carcinoma cells at prophase, metaphase, early anaphase, at the midzone in late anaphase and at the contractile ring in telophase (PubMed:17409436). Predominantly localized to the nucleus of interphase cells. During mitosis becomes associated with the mitotic spindle poles and localizes with the cell midbody during cytokinesis.
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of PRC1 (Phospho-Thr481) using IFN-α treated HuvEc whole cell lysates.-/+ means absence or presence of N peptide(non-phospho peptide) and P peptide(phospho peptide).)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of PRC1 (Phospho-Thr481) using IFN-α treated HuvEc whole cell lysates.-/+ means absence or presence of N peptide(non-phospho peptide) and P peptide(phospho peptide).)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Staining Rat testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Staining Rat testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Rat brain tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Rat brain tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Rat kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Rat kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Testing Data

(At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI(blue).)

Testing Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI(blue).)
Related Product Information for anti-PRC1 antibody
Key regulator of cytokinesis that cross-links antiparrallel microtubules at an average distance of 35 nM. Essential for controlling the spatiotemporal formation of the midzone and successful cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Required to recruit PLK1 to the spindle. Stimulates PLK1 phosphorylation of RACGAP1 to allow recruitment of ECT2 to the central spindle. Acts as an oncogene for promoting bladder cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis inhibition and carcinogenic progression.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
620
NCBI Official Full Name
Protein regulator of cytokinesis 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
protein regulator of cytokinesis 1
NCBI Official Symbol
PRC1
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
ASE1
NCBI Protein Information
protein regulator of cytokinesis 1; PRC1; protein regulating cytokinesis 1; anaphase spindle elongation 1 homolog
UniProt Protein Name
Protein regulator of cytokinesis 1
UniProt Gene Name
PRC1
UniProt Entry Name
PRC1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a protein that is involved in cytokinesis. The protein is present at high levels during the S and G2/M phases of mitosis but its levels drop dramatically when the cell exits mitosis and enters the G1 phase. It is located in the nucleus during interphase, becomes associated with mitotic spindles in a highly dynamic manner during mitosis, and localizes to the cell mid-body during cytokinesis. This protein has been shown to be a substrate of several cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). It is necessary for polarizing parallel microtubules and concentrating the factors responsible for contractile ring assembly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Uniprot Description

PRC1: translocates to the plus ends of interdigitating spindle microtubules during the metaphase to anaphase transition, an essential step for the formation of an organized central spindle midzone and midbody and for successful cytokinesis. Acts as a microtubule-binding and bundling protein both in vivo and vitro. Interacts with the C-terminal Rho-GAP domain and the basic region of MgcRacGAP. The interaction with MgcRacGAP inhibits its GAP activity towards CDC42 in vitro, which may be required for maintaining normal spindle morphology. Interacts separately via its N-terminal region with the C-terminus of CENPE, KIF4A and KIF23 during late mitosis.

Protein type: Cell cycle regulation; Cytoskeletal; Microtubule-binding; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q26.1

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; microtubule cytoskeleton; spindle pole; spindle microtubule; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; spindle; nucleus

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; kinesin binding; microtubule binding; protein kinase binding

Biological Process: mitotic spindle elongation; cytokinesis

Research Articles on PRC1

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Product Notes

The PRC1 prc1 (Catalog #AAA9614394) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Phospho-PRC1 (Thr481) Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat Predicted Reactivity: Pig (80%), Horse (90%) and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PRC1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Peptide ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:1000-3000 IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500 IHC: 1:50-1:200 Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PRC1 prc1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PRC1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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