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Western Blot (WB)

Rabbit PKM2 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PKM2 antibody

Anti-PKM2 Antibody

Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity Purification
Synonyms
PKM2; Polyclonal Antibody; Anti-PKM2 Antibody; anti-PKM2 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using PKM2 antibody. Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Lung cancer using PKM2 Antibody. Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse lung using PKM2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (400x lens). Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat kidney using PKM2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (200x lens). Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cell using PKM2 antibody. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.
Purity/Purification
Affinity Purification
Form/Format
Liquid
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Applicable Applications for anti-PKM2 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500 - 1:2000
IHC: 1:50- 1:200
IF: 1:20- 1:100
Immunogen
Recombinant Protein of human PKM2
Storage Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide,50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C (regular) and -80 degree C (long term). Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.

Western Blot (WB)

Western Blot (WB)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Immunofluorescence (IF)

Immunofluorescence (IF)
Related Product Information for anti-PKM2 antibody
Pyruvate kinase, a glycolytic enzyme, catalyses the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate. In mammals, the M1 isoform (PKM1) is expressed in most adult tissues (1). The M2 isoform (PKM2), an alternatively-spliced variant of M1, is expressed during embryonic development (1). Studies found that cancer cells exclusively express PKM2 (1-3). PKM2 is shown to be essential for aerobic glycolysis in tumors (Warburg effect) (1). When the M2 isoform is switched to the M1 isoform, aerobic glycolysis is reduced and oxidative phosphorylation is increased in cancer cells (1). These cells also show decreased tumorigenicity in mouse xenografts (1). Recent studies show that the oncogenic forms of FGFR1 directly phosphorylate Tyr105 of PKM2 and thereby inhibit the formation of active tetrameric PKM2 (4). A PKM2 mutant found in cancer cells, in which Tyr105 is replaced by phenylalanine, leads to reduced cell proliferation in hypoxia and tumor growth in xenografts in nude mice (4). These findings suggest that the phosphorylation at Tyr105 is a critical switch for the metabolism in cancer cells that promotes tumor growth (4).

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Product Notes

The PKM2 (Catalog #AAA419420) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-PKM2 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PKM2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF). WB: 1:500 - 1:2000 IHC: 1:50- 1:200 IF: 1:20- 1:100. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PKM2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PKM2, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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