Rabbit anti-Human, Rat Hexokinase 1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-HK1 antibody
Phospho-Hexokinase 1 (Tyr732) Antibody
IHC: 1:50-1:200
WB: 1:500-1:2000
ELISA(peptide): 1:20000-1:40000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
IMPORTANT: For western blot, incubate membrane with diluted primary Abin 5% w/v milk , 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween®20 at 4°C with gentle shaking,overnight.
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of extracts from PC12(lps4h treatment), using Phospho-Hexokinase 1 (Tyr732) Antibody. The lane on the left was treated with blocking peptide.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Staining Human pancreatic cancer and adjacent nomal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
Testing Data
(MBS9612777 staining Hela cells(heat shock treatment) by IF/ICC. The samples were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1%Triton X-100,then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at25°C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(MBS9612777)and mouse anti-beta tubulin Ab(MBS9610328) for 1 hour at 37°C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red)and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L)Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes a ubiquitous form of hexokinase which localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency. Alternative splicing of this gene results in five transcript variants which encode different isoforms, some of which are tissue-specific. Each isoform has a distinct N-terminus; the remainder of the protein is identical among all the isoforms. A sixth transcript variant has been described, but due to the presence of several stop codons, it is not thought to encode a protein. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]
Uniprot Description
HK1: a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the reaction ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate. The first and rate-limiting step in glycosis, a pathway that produces energy in the form of ATP from glucose. An allosteric enzyme inhibited by its product glucose-6-phosphate (Glc-6-P). HK-2 and its mitochondrial receptor (VDAC) play the most pivotal and direct roles in the ""Warburg effect"". Acts as a ""glucose sensor"" by trapping glucose inside the cell by catalyzing its phosphorylation to produce Glc-6-P. In vertebrates there are four major glucose-phosphorylating isoenzymes, designated hexokinase I, II, III and IV (glucokinase). Four human isoforms are produced by alternative splicing and alternative initiation. Isoform HK1 is markedly elevated in rapidly growing tumor cells exhibiting high glucose catabolic rates. HK1 is present in most tissues but is especially prominent in brain and kidney. Isoform HK1-SC is is an integral membrane protein detected in round spermatids, condensing spermatids and mature sperm where it is found in the head membranes, mitochondria of the midpiece and the fibrous sheath of the flagellum. Isoform HK1-SA is first expressed during meiosis and continues to be present in postmeiotic germ cells while isoform HK1-SB is present only in postmeiotic germ cells.
Protein type: Carbohydrate Metabolism - amino sugar and nucleotide sugar; Kinase, other; Carbohydrate Metabolism - starch and sucrose; Carbohydrate Metabolism - glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; Mitochondrial; Carbohydrate Metabolism - galactose; EC 2.7.1.1; Carbohydrate Metabolism - fructose and mannose
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10q22
Cellular Component: mitochondrial outer membrane; mitochondrion; cytosol; lipid raft
Molecular Function: hexokinase activity; protein binding; mannokinase activity; fructokinase activity; glucokinase activity; ATP binding
Biological Process: hexose metabolic process; glycolysis; hexose transport; carbohydrate metabolic process; glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process; carbohydrate phosphorylation; cell glucose homeostasis; pathogenesis; glucose transport; transmembrane transport
Disease: Hemolytic Anemia, Nonspherocytic, Due To Hexokinase Deficiency; Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Russe Type
Research Articles on HK1
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Product Notes
The HK1 hk1 (Catalog #AAA9612777) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Phospho-Hexokinase 1 (Tyr732) Antibody reacts with Human, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Hexokinase 1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Peptide ELISA (EIA). IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500 IHC: 1:50-1:200 WB: 1:500-1:2000 ELISA(peptide): 1:20000-1:40000 *The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. IMPORTANT: For western blot, incubate membrane with diluted primary Abin 5% w/v milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween®20 at 4°C with gentle shaking,overnight. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the HK1 hk1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Hexokinase 1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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