Rabbit anti-Human CASP4 / Caspase 4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-CASP4 antibody
Rabbit Polyclonal to Human CASP4 / Caspase 4
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Anti-CASP4 / Caspase 4 antibody IHC of human thymus. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval. Antibody concentration 5 ug/ml.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Anti-CASP4 / Caspase 4 antibody IHC of human pancreas. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval. Antibody concentration 5 ug/ml.)
Immunofluorescence (IF)
(Immunofluorescence of Caspase-4 in A20 cells with Caspase-4 antibody at 10 ug/ml.)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain and a large and small protease subunit. Activation of caspases requires proteolytic processing at conserved internal aspartic residues to generate a heterodimeric enzyme consisting of the large and small subunits. This caspase is able to cleave and activate its own precursor protein, as well as caspase 1 precursor. When overexpressed, this gene induces cell apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
CASP4: Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. Cleaves caspase-1. Heterotetramer that consists of two anti-parallel arranged heterodimers, each one formed by a small and a large subunit. Widely expressed, with highest levels in spleen and lung. Moderate expression in heart and liver, low expression in skeletal muscle, kidney and testis. Not found in the brain. Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: EC 3.4.22.64; Protease; Apoptosis
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11q22.2-q22.3
Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; mitochondrion; cytoplasm
Molecular Function: cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
Biological Process: regulation of apoptosis; apoptosis; regulation of inflammatory response; proteolysis