Mouse Neutrophil Elastase (NE) ELISA Kit | NE elisa kit
Mouse Neutrophil Elastase (NE) ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode the structurally similar proteins. The product of this gene hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix following the protein's release from activated neutrophils. The enzyme may play a role in degenerative and inflammatory diseases by its proteolysis of collagen-IV and elastin of the extracellular matrix. This protein degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is clustered with other serine protease gene family members, azurocidin 1 and proteinase 3 genes, at chromosome 19pter. All 3 genes are expressed coordinately and their protein products are packaged together into azurophil granules during neutrophil differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
Uniprot Description
ELANE: Modifies the functions of natural killer cells, monocytes and granulocytes. Inhibits C5a-dependent neutrophil enzyme release and chemotaxis. Defects in ELANE are a cause of cyclic haematopoiesis (CH); also known as cyclic neutropenia. CH is an autosomal dominant disease in which blood-cell production from the bone marrow oscillates with 21-day periodicity. Circulating neutrophils vary between almost normal numbers and zero. During intervals of neutropenia, affected individuals are at risk for opportunistic infection. Monocytes, platelets, lymphocytes and reticulocytes also cycle with the same frequency. Defects in ELANE are the cause of neutropenia severe congenital autosomal dominant type 1 (SCN1). SCN1 is a disorder of hematopoiesis characterized by a maturation arrest of granulopoiesis at the level of promyelocytes with peripheral blood absolute neutrophil counts below 0.5 x 10(9)/l and early onset of severe bacterial infections. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Elastase subfamily.
Protein type: EC 3.4.21.37; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Cell cycle regulation; Cell surface; Protease
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p13.3
Cellular Component: cell surface; transcriptional repressor complex; cytoplasm; extracellular region; secretory granule
Molecular Function: peptidase activity; heparin binding; protein binding; protease binding; serine-type endopeptidase activity; cytokine binding; endopeptidase activity
Biological Process: positive regulation of immune response; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; negative regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; response to lipopolysaccharide; negative regulation of chemotaxis; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; proteolysis; phagocytosis; cellular calcium ion homeostasis; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; collagen catabolic process; extracellular matrix disassembly; negative regulation of inflammatory response; defense response to bacterium; protein catabolic process; response to yeast; leukocyte migration; negative regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process; acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; response to UV
Disease: Cyclic Neutropenia; Neutropenia, Severe Congenital, 1, Autosomal Dominant
Research Articles on NE
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Product Notes
The Mouse NE elane (Catalog #AAA264316) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA264316 ELISA Kit recognizes Mouse NE. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Neutrophil Elastase (NE), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
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