Human Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Type 1 (S1P1) ELISA Kit | S1P1 elisa kit
Human Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Type 1 (S1P1) ELISA Kit
* Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.
* Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.
* Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 degree C in the sealed bag provided.
* Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.
* It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.
Background: S1PR1 (sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1) also known as S1P1 and EDG1 (endothelial differentiation gene 1) is a protein encoded by the S1PR1 gene. S1PR1 encodes a G-protein-coupled receptor which binds the lipid signaling molecule sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). The protein is structurally similar to G protein-coupled receptors and is highly expressed in endothelial cells. It binds the ligand sphingosine-1-phosphate with high affinity and high specificity, and suggested to be involved in the processes that regulate the differentiation of endothelial cells. Activation of this receptor induces cell-cell adhesion.Endothelial cells, and to a lesser extent, in vascular smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, melanocytes, and cells of epithelioid origin.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is structurally similar to G protein-coupled receptors and is highly expressed in endothelial cells. It binds the ligand sphingosine-1-phosphate with high affinity and high specificity, and suggested to be involved in the processes that regulate the differentiation of endothelial cells. Activation of this receptor induces cell-cell adhesion. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
Uniprot Description
EDG-1: a G protein-coupled receptor for the lysosphingolipid sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). S1P is a bioactive lysophospholipid that elicits diverse physiological effect on most types of cells and tissues. Highly expressed in endothelial cells and to a lesser extent, in vascular smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, melanocytes, and cells of epithelioid origin. Suggested to be involved in the processes that regulate the migration/differentiation of endothelial cells. Activation of this receptor induces cell-cell adhesion. S1P-induced endothelial cell migration requires AKT1-mediated phosphorylation of the third intracellular loop. Seems to be coupled to the G(i) subclass of heteromeric G proteins.
Protein type: Receptor, GPCR; GPCR, family 1; Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p21
Cellular Component: plasma membrane; integral to membrane; intrinsic to plasma membrane; endosome; external side of plasma membrane; lipid raft
Molecular Function: G-protein coupled receptor activity; sphingolipid binding; G-protein-coupled receptor binding
Biological Process: lamellipodium biogenesis; regulation of cell adhesion; endothelial cell differentiation; regulation of bone resorption; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration during G-protein signaling, coupled to IP3 second messenger (phospholipase C activating); cell migration; negative regulation of stress fiber formation; positive regulation of positive chemotaxis; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; transmission of nerve impulse; chemotaxis; blood vessel maturation; neuron differentiation; G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; actin cytoskeleton reorganization; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; G-protein signaling, adenylate cyclase inhibiting pathway; brain development; angiogenesis; cell adhesion; regulation of bone mineralization; positive regulation of cell migration
Research Articles on S1P1
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Product Notes
The Human S1P1 s1pr1 (Catalog #AAA9714421) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9714421 ELISA Kit recognizes Human S1P1. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Type 1 (S1P1), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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