NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This is one of two related genes encoding de novo DNA methyltransferases, which are responsible for the establishment of DNA methylation patterns in embryos. Loss of function of this gene causes developmental defects in multiple different organ systems. There is a pseudogene for this gene located on chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
Uniprot Description
DNMT3A: a DNA methyltransferase required for genome wide de novo methylation and essential for development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. Prefers CpG methylation to CpA, CpT, and CpC methylation. Methylates CpG sites at a rate much slower than DNMT1, but greater than DNMT3b. Methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. Binds the ZNF238 transcriptional repressor. Interacts with SETDB1 and DNMT1. Can co-localize with heterochromatin protein (HP1 ) and methyl-CpG binding protein (MeCBP). Associates with HDAC1 through its ADD-type zinc-finger. Highly expressed in fetal tissues, skeletal muscle, heart, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, kidney, and at lower levels in placenta, brain, liver, colon, spleen, small intestine and lung.
Protein type: Methyltransferase, DNA; EC 2.1.1.37; Methyltransferase; Amino Acid Metabolism - cysteine and methionine
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; XY body; heterochromatin; euchromatin; nuclear matrix; cytoplasm; nuclear heterochromatin; nucleus; chromosome, pericentric region
Molecular Function: transferase activity; DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity; methyltransferase activity; identical protein binding; protein binding; DNA binding; DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpG substrates; unmethylated CpG binding; metal ion binding; chromatin binding
Biological Process: methylation; genetic imprinting; maintenance of DNA methylation; transcription, DNA-dependent; DNA methylation during gametogenesis; S-adenosylhomocysteine metabolic process; chromatin modification; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; cytosine methylation within a CG sequence; methylation-dependent chromatin silencing; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; DNA methylation; S-adenosylmethioninamine metabolic process; spermatogenesis; DNA methylation during embryonic development; DNA methylation on cytosine
Research Articles on Dnmt3a
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Product Notes
The Human Dnmt3a dnmt3a (Catalog #AAA3802203) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA3802203 ELISA Kit recognizes Human Dnmt3a. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "DNA Methyltransferase 3A, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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