Human CAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I-beta Regulatory Subunit (PRKAR1B) ELISA Kit | PRKAR1B elisa kit
Human CAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I-beta Regulatory Subunit (PRKAR1B) ELISA Kit
* Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.
* Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.
* Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 degree C in the sealed bag provided.
* Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.
* It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.
Background: Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is an essential enzyme in the signaling pathway of the second messenger cAMP. Through phosphorylation of target proteins, PKA controls many biochemical events in the cell including regulation of metabolism, ion transport, and gene transcription. PRKAR1b is composed of 2 regulatory and 2 catalytic subunits and dissociates from the regulatory subunits upon binding of cAMP. BAD is required to assemble the complex, the lack of which results in diminished mitochondria-based glucokinase activity and blunted mitochondrial respiration in response to glucose. Glucose deprivation results in dephosphorylation of BAD, and BAD-dependent cell death.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA), which is involved in the signaling pathway of the second messenger cAMP. Two regulatory and two catalytic subunits form the PKA holoenzyme, disbands after cAMP binding. The holoenzyme is involved in many cellular events, including ion transport, metabolism, and transcription. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
Uniprot Description
PKAR1B: Regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinases involved in cAMP signaling in cells. The inactive holoenzyme is composed of two regulatory chains and two catalytic chains. Activation by cAMP releases the two active catalytic monomers and the regulatory dimer. Interacts with PRKX; regulates this cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Four types of regulatory chains are found: I- alpha, I-beta, II-alpha, and II-beta. Their expression varies among tissues and is in some cases constitutive and in others inducible. Belongs to the cAMP-dependent kinase regulatory chain family.
Protein type: Protein kinase, regulatory subunit
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7p22
Cellular Component: plasma membrane; cytosol; cAMP-dependent protein kinase complex
Molecular Function: cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity; cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator activity; cAMP binding
Biological Process: epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; water transport; activation of protein kinase A; signal transduction; protein amino acid phosphorylation; learning and/or memory; phospholipase C activation; energy reserve metabolic process; innate immune response; renal water homeostasis; blood coagulation; regulation of insulin secretion; transmembrane transport
Research Articles on PRKAR1B
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Product Notes
The Human PRKAR1B prkar1b (Catalog #AAA9714816) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9714816 ELISA Kit recognizes Human PRKAR1B. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "CAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I-beta Regulatory Subunit (PRKAR1B), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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