ACAT1 cdna clone
ACAT1 cDNA Clone
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a mitochondrially localized enzyme that catalyzes the reversible formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA. Defects in this gene are associated with 3-ketothiolase deficiency, an inborn error of isoleucine catabolism characterized by urinary excretion of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, 2-methylacetoacetic acid, tiglylglycine, and butanone. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
Uniprot Description
ACAT1: Plays a major role in ketone body metabolism. Defects in ACAT1 are a cause of 3-ketothiolase deficiency (3KTD); also known as alpha- methylacetoaceticaciduria. 3KTD is an inborn error of isoleucine catabolism characterized by intermittent ketoacidotic attacks associated with unconsciousness. Some patients die during an attack or are mentally retarded. Urinary excretion of 2-methyl-3- hydroxybutyric acid, 2-methylacetoacetic acid, triglylglycine, butanone is increased. It seems likely that the severity of this disease correlates better with the environmental or acquired factors than with the ACAT1 genotype. Belongs to the thiolase family.
Protein type: Secondary Metabolites Metabolism - terpenoid backbone biosynthesis; Carbohydrate Metabolism - pyruvate; Amino Acid Metabolism - lysine degradation; Lipid Metabolism - synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies; Amino Acid Metabolism - valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation; Lipid Metabolism - fatty acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism - propanoate; Amino Acid Metabolism - tryptophan; EC 2.3.1.9; Carbohydrate Metabolism - butanoate; Acetyltransferase; Mitochondrial
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11q22.3
Cellular Component: mitochondrial matrix; mitochondrion
Molecular Function: acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase activity
Biological Process: branched chain family amino acid catabolic process; ketone body biosynthetic process; ketone body catabolic process
Disease: Alpha-methylacetoacetic Aciduria
Research Articles on ACAT1
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Product Notes
The ACAT1 acat1 (Catalog #AAA1274205) is a cDNA Clone and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: atggctgtgc tgccggcact tctgcgcagc ggcgcccgca gccgcagccc cctgctccgg aggctggtgc aggaaataag atatgtggaa cggagttatg tatcaaaacc cactttgaag gaagtggtca tagtaagtgc tacaagaaca cccattggat cttttttagg cagcctttcc ttgctgccag ccactaagct tggttccatt gcaattcagg gagccattga aaaggcaggg attccaaaag aagaagtgaa agaagcatac atgggtaatg ttctacaagg aggtgaagga caagctccta caaggcaggc agtattgggt gcaggcttac ctatttctac tccatgtacc accataaaca aagtttgtgc ttcaggaatg aaagccatca tgatggcctc tcaaagtctt atgtgtggac atcagatcaa gcaagagaca ggctccttag caaaaatatg ctgtcatgtc aggaggtga. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "ACAT1, cDNA Clone" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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