Nuclear Extract
Cell Medium
Purified recombinant protein
The kit measures total Activity of Adenosine Deaminase with limit of quantification 10 uU recombinant Adenosine Deaminase. Range of the assay: 10-100 uU.
Shelf Life: 12 months
Background: Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) (E.C. 3.5.4.4.) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine and 2'-deoxyadenosine to inosine and 2'-deoxyinosine. Adenosine Deaminase is widely distributed in various tissues and cells. There are two isoforms, ADA1 and ADA2. ADA1 is widely expressed in most cells in the body, particularly in lymphocytes and macrophages. It is present in the cytosol, nucleus and found associated with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 on the cell membrane. ADA2 was first found in the spleen but is predominantly found in the plasma and serum. Increased serum ADA levels are found in certain infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and various liver diseases such as acute hepatitis, alcoholic hepatic fibrosis, chronic active hepatitis to name a few. Adenosine Deaminase is also a marker for T-lymphocyte proliferation. In MyBioSource's ADA Activity Assay, inosine formed from the breakdown of adenosine is detected via a multi-step reaction, resulting in the formation of an intermediate that reacts with the ADA Probe to generate a fluorescent product. The kit measures total Activity of Adenosine Deaminase with limit of quantification of 10 uU recombinant Adenosine Deaminase. The range of the assay is from 10-100 uU.
Summary: Detection method- Fluorescence (Ex/Em = 535/587 nm)
Application- Detection of Adenosine Deaminase activity
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine to inosine. Various mutations have been described for this gene and have been linked to human diseases. Deficiency in this enzyme causes a form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), in which there is dysfunction of both B and T lymphocytes with impaired cellular immunity and decreased production of immunoglobulins, whereas elevated levels of this enzyme have been associated with congenital hemolytic anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
ADA: a enzyme that converts adenosine + H2O into inosine + NH3. Found in all tissues, occurs in large amounts in T-lymphocytes and, at the time of weaning, in gastrointestinal tissues. Genetic ADA deficiencies are a cause of autosomal recessive severe combined immuno-deficiency (SCID). Hereditary hemolytic anemia is caused by expression levels in erythrocytes 50-70 times greater than the norm.
Protein type: EC 3.5.4.4; Nucleotide Metabolism - purine; Hydrolase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 20q13.12
Cellular Component: dendrite cytoplasm; extracellular space; cell surface; cell soma; membrane; lysosome; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; cell junction; cytosol; external side of plasma membrane
Molecular Function: adenosine deaminase activity; protein binding; zinc ion binding; purine nucleoside binding
Biological Process: negative regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep; adenosine catabolic process; T cell activation; deoxyadenosine catabolic process; response to morphine; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; purine salvage; positive regulation of T cell differentiation in the thymus; histamine secretion; purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; response to vitamin E; regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin; negative regulation of mature B cell apoptosis; positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; positive regulation of germinal center formation; hypoxanthine salvage; negative regulation of adenosine receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction; embryonic gut development; aging; placenta development; Peyer's patch development; response to drug; dATP catabolic process; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; positive regulation of heart rate; liver development; negative regulation of leukocyte migration; purine base metabolic process; trophectodermal cell differentiation; purine nucleotide salvage; response to hydrogen peroxide; xanthine biosynthetic process; negative regulation of inflammatory response; response to hypoxia; inosine biosynthetic process; germinal center B cell differentiation; alveolus development; positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation
Disease: Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Autosomal Recessive, T Cell-negative, B Cell-negative, Nk Cell-negative, Due To Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency
Research Articles on ADA
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Product Notes
The ADA ada (Catalog #AAA841490) is an Assay Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. Detection of Adenosine Deaminase activity. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the ADA ada for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Adenosine Deaminase, Assay Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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