Porcine Adenosine Deaminase ELISA Kit | ADA elisa kit

Porcine Adenosine Deaminase ELISA Kit

Cat. Num. AAA735849

• Reactivity: Porcine
• Synonyms: Adenosine Deaminase; Porcine Adenosine Deaminase ELISA Kit; ADA elisa kit

• Reactivity: Porcine

• Samples: Serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants, body fluid and tissue homogenate
• Assay Type: Quantitative Competitive
• Sensitivity: 1.0 ng/mL.
• Preparation and Storage: Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C.

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Related Product Information for ADA elisa kit

Intended Uses: This ADAELISA kit is a 1.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed for the quantitative determination of Porcine ADA. This ELISA kit for research use only!

Principle of the Assay: ADAELISA kit applies the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique utilizing a polyclonal anti-ADAantibody and an ADA-HRP conjugate. The assay sample and buffer are incubated together with ADA-HRP conjugate in pre-coated plate for one hour. After the incubation period, the wells are decanted and washed five times. The wells are then incubated with a substrate for HRP enzyme. The product of the enzyme-substrate reaction forms a blue colored complex. Finally, a stop solution is added to stop the reaction, which will then turn the solution yellow. The intensity of color is measured spectrophotometrically at 450nm in a microplate reader. The intensity of the color is inversely proportional to the ADAconcentration since ADAfrom samples and ADA-HRP conjugate compete for the anti-ADAantibody binding site. Since the number of sites is limited, as more sites are occupied by ADAfrom the sample, fewer sites are left to bind ADA-HRP conjugate. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The ADAconcentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 47078295
• NCBI GeneID: 100
• NCBI Accession #: NP_000013.2
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_000022.2
• Molecular Weight: 40,764 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: adenosine deaminase
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: adenosine deaminase
• NCBI Official Symbol: ADA
• NCBI Protein Information: adenosine deaminase; adenosine aminohydrolase
• UniProt Protein Name: Adenosine deaminase
• Protein Family: Adenosine deaminase
• UniProt Gene Name: ADA
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ADA1
• UniProt Entry Name: ADA_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine to inosine. Various mutations have been described for this gene and have been linked to human diseases. Deficiency in this enzyme causes a form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), in which there is dysfunction of both B and T lymphocytes with impaired cellular immunity and decreased production of immunoglobulins, whereas elevated levels of this enzyme have been associated with congenital hemolytic anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

ADA: a enzyme that converts adenosine + H2O into inosine + NH3. Found in all tissues, occurs in large amounts in T-lymphocytes and, at the time of weaning, in gastrointestinal tissues. Genetic ADA deficiencies are a cause of autosomal recessive severe combined immuno-deficiency (SCID). Hereditary hemolytic anemia is caused by expression levels in erythrocytes 50-70 times greater than the norm.

Protein type: EC 3.5.4.4; Nucleotide Metabolism - purine; Hydrolase

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 20q13.12

Cellular Component: dendrite cytoplasm; extracellular space; cell surface; membrane; cell soma; lysosome; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; cell junction; cytosol; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: adenosine deaminase activity; protein binding; zinc ion binding; purine nucleoside binding

Biological Process: negative regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep; T cell activation; adenosine catabolic process; deoxyadenosine catabolic process; response to morphine; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; purine salvage; positive regulation of T cell differentiation in the thymus; histamine secretion; purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin; response to vitamin E; negative regulation of mature B cell apoptosis; positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of germinal center formation; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; hypoxanthine salvage; negative regulation of adenosine receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction; embryonic gut development; placenta development; aging; response to drug; Peyer's patch development; dATP catabolic process; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; positive regulation of heart rate; liver development; negative regulation of leukocyte migration; purine base metabolic process; trophectodermal cell differentiation; purine nucleotide salvage; xanthine biosynthetic process; response to hydrogen peroxide; negative regulation of inflammatory response; response to hypoxia; inosine biosynthetic process; germinal center B cell differentiation; alveolus development; positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation

Disease: Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Autosomal Recessive, T Cell-negative, B Cell-negative, Nk Cell-negative, Due To Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency