Mouse Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1 (PRKAa1) ELISA Kit | PRKAa1 elisa kit

Mouse Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1 (PRKAa1) ELISA Kit

Cat. Num. AAA4503838

• Gene Names: Prkaa1; AI194361; AI450832; AL024255; AMPKalpha1; C130083N04Rik
• Reactivity: Mouse
• Purity: Affinity Purification
• Synonyms: Protein Kinase; AMP Activated Alpha 1 (PRKAa1); Mouse Protein Kinase; AMP Activated Alpha 1 (PRKAa1) ELISA Kit; AMPK; AMPKa1; PKA; ACACA kinase; 5'-AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Catalytic Subunit Alpha-1; Acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase kinase; PRKAa1 elisa kit

• Reactivity: Mouse
• Specificity: This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of PRKAa1. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between PRKAa1 and analogues was observed.
• Purity/Purification: Affinity Purification
• Sequence Length: 559

• Samples: Mouse Serum, Plasma, Tissue Homogenates Or Other Biological Fluids
• Assay Type: Quantitative Sandwich
• Detection Range: 78.1-5000pg/ml
• Sensitivity: 30.8pg/mL.
• Intra-assay Precision: Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level PRKAa1 were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Intra-Assay: CV<10%
• Inter-assay Precision: Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level PRKAa1 were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV(%) = SD/meanX100. Inter-Assay: CV<12%
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C or -20 degree C.

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Related Product Information for PRKAa1 elisa kit

Intended Uses: The kit is a sandwich enzyme immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative measurement of PRKAa1 in mouse serum, plasma, tissue homogenates or other biological fluids.

Principle of the Assay: The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to PRKAa1. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody preparation specific to PRKAa1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain PRKAa1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of PRKAa1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 94681061
• NCBI GeneID: 105787
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001013385.3
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001013367.3
• UniProt Accession #: Q5EG47
• Molecular Weight: 63,929 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 1 catalytic subunit
• NCBI Official Symbol: Prkaa1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: AI194361; AI450832; AL024255; AMPKalpha1; C130083N04Rik
• NCBI Protein Information: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1
• UniProt Protein Name: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1
• UniProt Gene Name: Prkaa1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: AMPK subunit alpha-1; ACACA kinase; HMGCR kinase

Uniprot Description

Catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Regulates lipid synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating lipid metabolic enzymes such as ACACA, ACACB, GYS1, HMGCR and LIPE; regulates fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis by phosphorylating acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA and ACACB) and hormone-sensitive lipase (LIPE) enzymes, respectively. Regulates insulin-signaling and glycolysis by phosphorylating IRS1, PFKFB2 and PFKFB3. AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in muscle by increasing the translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 to the plasma membrane, possibly by mediating phosphorylation of TBC1D4/AS160. Regulates transcription and chromatin structure by phosphorylating transcription regulators involved in energy metabolism such as CRTC2/TORC2, FOXO3, histone H2B, HDAC5, MEF2C, MLXIPL/ChREBP, EP300, HNF4A, p53/TP53, SREBF1, SREBF2 and PPARGC1A. Acts as a key regulator of glucose homeostasis in liver by phosphorylating CRTC2/TORC2, leading to CRTC2/TORC2 sequestration in the cytoplasm. In response to stress, phosphorylates 'Ser-36' of histone H2B (H2BS36ph), leading to promote transcription. Acts as a key regulator of cell growth and proliferation by phosphorylating TSC2, RPTOR and ATG1/ULK1: in response to nutrient limitation, negatively regulates the mTORC1 complex by phosphorylating RPTOR component of the mTORC1 complex and by phosphorylating and activating TSC2. In response to nutrient limitation, promotes autophagy by phosphorylating and activating ATG1/ULK1. In that process also activates WDR45. In response to nutrient limitation, phosphorylates transcription factor FOXO3 promoting FOXO3 mitochondrial import (PubMed:23283301). AMPK also acts as a regulator of circadian rhythm by mediating phosphorylation of CRY1, leading to destabilize it. May regulate the Wnt signaling pathway by phosphorylating CTNNB1, leading to stabilize it. Also has tau-protein kinase activity: in response to amyloid beta A4 protein (APP) exposure, activated by CAMKK2, leading to phosphorylation of MAPT/TAU; however the relevance of such data remains unclear in vivo. Also phosphorylates CFTR, EEF2K, KLC1, NOS3 and SLC12A1.