Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD] subunit beta Recombinant Protein | IDH3B recombinant protein
Recombinant Human Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD] subunit beta, mitochondrial
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the allosterically regulated rate-limiting step of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Each isozyme is a heterotetramer that is composed of two alpha subunits, one beta subunit, and one gamma subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the beta subunit of one isozyme of NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
IDH3B: a enzyme that that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha-KG), requiring nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) as a cofactor. The holoenzyme is a heterooligomer of subunits alpha, beta, and gamma in the apparent ratio of 2:1:1. IDH3 is a mitochondrial enzyme that functions in the Krebs cycle, which generates substrates for cellular respiration. Alpha-KG can exit the mitochondria and enter other cellular compartments where it is a cofactor for the dioxygenases that hydroxylate the transcription factor HIF and trigger its degradation by VHL. Since HIF turns on oncogenic pathways, IDH3 has apparent tumor suppressor activity. Two isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Mitochondrial; Carbohydrate Metabolism - citrate (TCA) cycle; Oxidoreductase; EC 1.1.1.41
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 20p13
Cellular Component: mitochondrial matrix; mitochondrion; nucleus
Molecular Function: electron carrier activity; isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; magnesium ion binding; NAD binding
Biological Process: 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process; cellular metabolic process; isocitrate metabolic process; NADH metabolic process; tricarboxylic acid cycle
Disease: Retinitis Pigmentosa 46
Research Articles on IDH3B
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Product Notes
The IDH3B idh3b (Catalog #AAA1204109) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli or Yeast or Baculovirus or Mammalian Cell and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 35-385aa; Full Length. The amino acid sequence is listed below: ASRSQAEDVR VEGSFPVTML PGDGVGPELM HAVKEVFKAA AVPVEFQEHH LSEVQNMASE EKLEQVLSSM KENKVAIIGK IHTPMEYKGE LASYDMRLRR KLDLFANVVH VKSLPGYMTR HNNLDLVIIR EQTEGEYSSL EHESARGVIE CLKIVTRAKS QRIAKFAFDY ATKKGRGKVT AVHKANIMKL GDGLFLQCCE EVAELYPKIK FETMIIDNCC MQLVQNPYQF DVLVMPNLYG NIIDNLAAGL VGGAGVVPGE SYSAEYAVFE TGARHPFAQA VGRNIANPTA MLLSASNMLR HLNLEYHSSM IADAVKKVIK VGKVRTRDMG GYSTTTDFIK SVIGHLQTKG S. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD] subunit beta, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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