NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes the water channel protein aquaporin 3. Aquaporins are a family of small integral membrane proteins related to the major intrinsic protein, also known as aquaporin 0. Aquaporin 3 is localized at the basal lateral membranes of collecting duct cells in the kidney. In addition to its water channel function, aquaporin 3 has been found to facilitate the transport of nonionic small solutes such as urea and glycerol, but to a smaller degree. It has been suggested that water channels can be functionally heterogeneous and possess water and solute permeation mechanisms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Uniprot Description
AQP3: Water channel required to promote glycerol permeability and water transport across cell membranes. Acts as a glycerol transporter in skin and plays an important role in regulating SC (stratum corneum) and epidermal glycerol content. Involved in skin hydration, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. Provides kidney medullary collecting duct with high permeability to water, thereby permitting water to move in the direction of an osmotic gradient. Slightly permeable to urea and may function as a water and urea exit mechanism in antidiuresis in collecting duct cells. It may play an important role in gastrointestinal tract water transport and in glycerol metabolism. Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Transporter; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Transporter, aquaporin family; Channel, misc.; Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9p13
Cellular Component: integral to plasma membrane; basolateral plasma membrane; cytoplasm; integral to membrane; plasma membrane; intercellular junction
Molecular Function: transporter activity; urea transmembrane transporter activity; water channel activity; glycerol channel activity
Biological Process: odontogenesis; positive regulation of immune system process; glycerol transport; response to retinoic acid; cellular water homeostasis; response to vitamin D; transport; water transport; renal water homeostasis; response to calcium ion; excretion; regulation of keratinocyte differentiation; transmembrane transport
Disease: Gil Blood Group
Research Articles on AQP-3
Similar Products
Product Notes
The Rat AQP-3 aqp3 (Catalog #AAA2509381) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA2509381 ELISA Kit recognizes Rat AQP-3. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "AQP-3, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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