Many proteins have been shown to play a role in the regulation of the serine/threonine kinase known as target of rapamycin (TOR), a central component in a complex signaling pathway which controls cell proliferation and cell cycle progression. Negative regulation of TOR activity occurs following the over-expression of the TSC1 and TSC2 gene products, hamartin and tuberin. These act by suppressing the phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 (4EBP1) and ribosomal protein S6 kinase (S6K), downstream targets of TOR involved in mRNA translation. Furthermore the TOR activator protein Rheb has been identified as a target of TSC1-TSC2 complexes.
This item has been reported as suitable for use in IHC on mouse EL4 cell cytospins at 2ug/ml.
Purified IgG - liquid
Western Blotting: Maximum Dilution: 1ug/ml
Buffer Solution
Shelf Life: 18 months from date of despatch.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a growth inhibitory protein thought to play a role in the stabilization of tuberin. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
Uniprot Description
TSC1: tuberous sclerosis protein 1 (TSC1). May have tumor suppressor activity. Together with tuberin (TSC2), inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-mediated signaling to eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) and ribosomal protein S6 kinase. Regulated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway and phosphorylation of tuberin. Phosphorylated by cyclin-dependent kinase 1/cyclin B during the cell cycle.
Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Tumor suppressor
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9q34
Cellular Component: TSC1-TSC2 complex; protein complex; growth cone; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; membrane; lamellipodium; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; actin filament; cell cortex; cytosol
Molecular Function: protein binding; chaperone binding; protein N-terminus binding; GTPase activating protein binding; GTPase regulator activity
Biological Process: myelination; regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; regulation of cell cycle; protein heterooligomerization; cell-matrix adhesion; negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of cell size; regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; cardiac muscle cell differentiation; response to insulin stimulus; regulation of translation; negative regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of focal adhesion formation; cell projection organization and biogenesis; synapse organization and biogenesis; cell cycle arrest; kidney development; potassium ion transport; negative regulation of TOR signaling pathway; protein stabilization; hippocampus development; rRNA export from nucleus; negative regulation of translation; glucose import; regulation of stress fiber formation; neural tube closure; insulin receptor signaling pathway; cerebral cortex development; regulation of protein kinase activity
Disease: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis; Focal Cortical Dysplasia Of Taylor; Tuberous Sclerosis 1
Research Articles on TSC1
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Product Notes
The TSC1 tsc1 (Catalog #AAA221310) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The RABBIT ANTI TSC1 reacts with Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's TSC1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunohistology Frozen, Immunohistology Paraffin, Western Blot (WB). Western Blot: This item detects a band of approximately 130kDa in mouse EL4 cell lysates. Western Blotting: Maximum Dilution: 1ug/ml. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the TSC1 tsc1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "TSC1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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