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Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of STK3 using COS7 whole lysates.)

Rabbit STK3 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-STK3 antibody

STK3 Antibody

Gene Names
STK3; KRS1; MST2
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
STK3; Polyclonal Antibody; STK3 Antibody; 0610042I06Rik; EC 2.7.11.1; FLJ90748; KB 1458E12.1; Kinase responsive to stress 1; KRS1; Mammalian STE20 like protein kinase 2; Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 2; Mammalian sterile 20-like 2; Mess1; MST; MST-2; MST2; Mst3; Serine/threonine kinase 3 (STE20 homolog; yeast); Serine/threonine kinase 3 (Ste20; yeast homolog); Serine/threonine kinase 3; Serine/threonine protein kinase 3; Serine/threonine protein kinase Krs1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3; Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-1; STE20 like kinase MST2; STE20-like kinase MST2; Stk3; STK3_HUMAN; wu:fc19e11; zgc:55383; anti-STK3 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
STK3 antibody detects endogenous levels of total STK3
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
519
Applicable Applications for anti-STK3 antibody
Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:1000-3000
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human STK3
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. The caspase-cleaved form cycles between nucleus and cytoplasm.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed at high levels in adult kidney, skeletal and placenta tissues and at very low levels in adult heart, lung and brain tissues.
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Xenopus
Similarity
Pig (92%), Zebrafish (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Xenopus (91%)
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of STK3 using COS7 whole lysates.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of STK3 using COS7 whole lysates.)
Related Product Information for anti-STK3 antibody
Function: Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation. Phosphorylates NKX2-1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates NEK2 and plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosome, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250. In conjunction with SAV1, activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation. Positively regulates RAF1 activation via suppression of the inhibitory phosphorylation of RAF1 on 'Ser-259'. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A and RASSF2. Phosphorylates MOBKL1B on 'Thr-74'. Acts cooperatively with MOBKL1B to activate STK38.
Subunit Structure: Homodimer; mediated via the coiled-coil region. Interacts with NORE1, which inhibits autoactivation (By similarity). Interacts with and stabilizes SAV1 (PubMed:15688006, PubMed:16930133, PubMed:28087714). Interacts with RAF1, which prevents dimerization and phosphorylation. Interacts with RASSF1. Interacts (via SARAH domain) with isoform 1 of NEK2. Interacts with ESR1 only in the presence of SAV1. Interacts with PKB/AKT1. Forms a tripartite complex with MOBKL1B and STK38. Interacts with RASSF2 (via SARAH domain). Interacts with DLG5 (via PDZ domain 3) (PubMed:28087714). Interacts with LATS1; this interaction is inhibited in the presence of DLG5 (PubMed:28087714). Interacts with MARK3 in the presence of DLG5 (PubMed:28087714).
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylation at Thr-117 and Thr-384 by PKB/AKT1, leads to inhibition of its: cleavage, kinase activity, autophosphorylation at Thr-180, binding to RASSF1 and nuclear translocation, and increase in its binding to RAF1. Proteolytically cleaved by caspase-3 during apoptosis. Proteolytic cleavage results in kinase activation and nuclear translocation of the truncated form (MST1/N).
Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. STE20 subfamily.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 56 kDa
Predicted: 57 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
serine/threonine kinase 3
NCBI Official Symbol
STK3
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
KRS1; MST2
NCBI Protein Information
serine/threonine-protein kinase 3
UniProt Protein Name
Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3
UniProt Gene Name
STK3
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
KRS1; MST2; MST-2; MST2/N; MST2/C

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase activated by proapoptotic molecules indicating the encoded protein functions as a growth suppressor. Cleavage of the protein product by caspase removes the inhibitory C-terminal portion. The N-terminal portion is transported to the nucleus where it homodimerizes to form the active kinase which promotes the condensation of chromatin during apoptosis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Uniprot Description

Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation. Phosphorylates NKX2-1 (). Phosphorylates NEK2 and plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosome, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250. In conjunction with SAV1, activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation. Positively regulates RAF1 activation via suppression of the inhibitory phosphorylation of RAF1 on 'Ser-259'. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A and RASSF2. Phosphorylates MOBKL1B on 'Thr-74'. Acts cooperatively with MOBKL1B to activate STK38.

Research Articles on STK3

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Product Notes

The STK3 stk3 (Catalog #AAA9608274) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The STK3 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's STK3 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:1000-3000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the STK3 stk3 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "STK3, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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