Rabbit PTEN Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PTEN antibody

Phospho-PTEN (Ser380+Thr382+Thr383) Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA9613251

• Gene Names: PTEN; BZS; DEC; CWS1; GLM2; MHAM; TEP1; MMAC1; PTEN1; 10q23del
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat; Predicted Reactivity: Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (100%), Xenopus (100%)
• Applications: Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, ELISA
• Purity: The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
• Synonyms: PTEN; Polyclonal Antibody; Phospho-PTEN (Ser380+Thr382+Thr383) Antibody; 10q23del; BZS; DEC; GLM2; MGC11227; MHAM; MMAC1; MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; Mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1; Phosphatase and tensin homolog; Phosphatase and tensin like protein; Phosphatidylinositol 3; 4; 5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN; Pten; PTEN_HUMAN; PTEN1; TEP1; anti-PTEN antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat; Predicted Reactivity: Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (100%), Xenopus (100%)
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: Rabbit IgG
• Specificity: Phospho-PTEN (Ser380+Thr382+Thr383) Antibody detects endogenous levels of PTEN only when phosphorylated at Ser380/Thr382/383.; Tissue Specificity: Expressed at a relatively high level in all adult tissues, including heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, muscle, kidney and pancreas.
• Purity/Purification: The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
• Form/Format: Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
• Concentration: 1mg/ml (varies by lot)

• Applicable Applications for anti-PTEN antibody: Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500-1:2000; IHC: 1:50-1:200; Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000
• Immunogen: A synthesized peptide derived from human PTEN around the phosphorylation site of Ser380/Thr382/383.
• Conjugation: Unconjugated
• Fragment: Fab fragment
• Post Translational Modifications: Constitutively phosphorylated by CK2 under normal conditions. Phosphorylated in vitro by MAST1, MAST2, MAST3 and STK11. Phosphorylation results in an inhibited activity towards PIP3. Phosphorylation can both inhibit or promote PDZ-binding. Phosphorylation at Tyr-336 by FRK/PTK5 protects this protein from ubiquitin-mediated degradation probably by inhibiting its binding to NEDD4. Phosphorylation by ROCK1 is essential for its stability and activity. Phosphorylation by PLK3 promotes its stability and prevents its degradation by the proteasome.Monoubiquitinated; monoubiquitination is increased in presence of retinoic acid. Deubiquitinated by USP7; leading to its nuclear exclusion. Monoubiquitination of one of either Lys-13 and Lys-289 amino acid is sufficient to modulate PTEN compartmentalization. Ubiquitinated by XIAP/BIRC4.
• Subunit Structure: Monomer. The unphosphorylated form interacts with the second PDZ domain of AIP1 and with DLG1 and MAST2 in vitro. Interacts with MAGI2, MAGI3, MAST1 and MAST3, but neither with MAST4 nor with DLG5; interaction with MAGI2 increases protein stability. Interacts with NEDD4. Interacts with NDFIP1 and NDFIP2; in the presence of NEDD4 or ITCH, this interaction promotes PTEN ubiquitination. Interacts (via C2 domain) with FRK. Interacts with USP7; the interaction is direct. Interacts with ROCK1 (By similarity). Interacts with XIAP/BIRC4. Interacts with STK11; the interaction phosphorylates PTEN. Interacts with PPP1R16B. Interacts with NOP53; regulates PTEN phosphorylation and increases its stability.
• Similarity: The C2 domain binds phospholipid membranes in vitro in a Ca (2+)-independent manner; this binding is important for its tumor suppressor function.Belongs to the PTEN phosphatase protein family.
• Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Nucleus>PML body.; Note: Monoubiquitinated form is nuclear. Nonubiquitinated form is cytoplasmic. Colocalized with PML and USP7 in PML nuclear bodies (PubMed:18716620). XIAP/BIRC4 promotes its nuclear localization (PubMed:19473982). Secreted.; Note: May be secreted via a classical signal peptide and reenter into cells with the help of a poly-Arg motif.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of Phospho-PTEN (Ser380/Thr382/383) in lysates of NIH-3T3, using Phospho-PTEN (Ser380/Thr382/383) Antibody(AF4450).)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Staining Rat colon tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Rat stomach tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(At 1/100 staining Rat ovary tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Related Product Information for anti-PTEN antibody

Tumor suppressor. Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. Also acts as a lipid phosphatase, removing the phosphate in the D3 position of the inositol ring from phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate with order of substrate preference in vitro PtdIns (3,4,5)P3 > PtdIns (3,4)P2 > PtdIns3P > Ins (1,3,4,5)P4. The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. The unphosphorylated form cooperates with AIP1 to suppress AKT1 activation. Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation. Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability. In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement.Functional kinase, like isoform 1 it antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway. Plays a role in mitochondrial energetic metabolism by promoting COX activity and ATP production, via collaboration with isoform 1 in increasing protein levels of PINK1.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 73765544
• NCBI GeneID: 5728
• NCBI Accession #: NP_000305.3
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_000314.4
• UniProt Accession #: P60484; O00633; O02679; Q6ICT7; B2R904
• Molecular Weight: 47,166 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: phosphatase and tensin homolog
• NCBI Official Symbol: PTEN
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: BZS; DEC; CWS1; GLM2; MHAM; TEP1; MMAC1; PTEN1; 10q23del
• NCBI Protein Information: phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN; phosphatase and tensin-like protein; mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1; MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; phosphatidyli
• UniProt Protein Name: Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
• Protein Family: Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase
• UniProt Gene Name: PTEN
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: MMAC1; TEP1
• UniProt Entry Name: PTEN_HUMAN