Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9608584 at 1/100 staining Human liver cancer tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Rabbit anti-Human PNPLA2 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PNPLA2 antibody
PNPLA2 Antibody
Gene Names
PNPLA2; ATGL; TTS2; PEDF-R; FP17548; TTS-2.2; iPLA2zeta; 1110001C14Rik
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
PNPLA2; Polyclonal Antibody; PNPLA2 Antibody; 1110001C14Rik; Adipose triglyceride lipase; ATGL; ATGL DESNUTRIN; Calcium independent phospholipase A2; Calcium-independent phospholipase A2; Desnutrin; EC 3.1.1.3; FP17548; IPLA2 zeta; IPLA2-zeta; Mutant patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2; Patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2; PATATIN LIKE PHOSPHOLIPASE DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN 2; Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2; PEDF R; PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 CALCIUM INDEPENDENT ZETA; Pigment epithelium derived factor; Pigment epithelium-derived factor; plpl; plpl2; PLPL2_HUMAN; Pnpla2; Transport secretion protein 2; Transport secretion protein 2.2; Transport-secretion protein 2; Triglyceride hydrolase; TTS 2.2; TTS2; TTS2.2; ZETA; anti-PNPLA2 antibody
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
PNPLA2 antibody detects endogenous levels of total PNPLA2
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
504
Applicable Applications for anti-PNPLA2 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemisty (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:1000-3000
IHC: 1:200
IF/ICC: 1:200-1:500
IHC: 1:200
IF/ICC: 1:200-1:500
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human PNPLA2
Subcellular Location
Lipid Droplet. Cell Membrane.
Tissue Specificity
Highest expression in adipose tissue. Also detected in heart, skeletal muscle, and portions of the gastrointestinal tract. Detected in normal retina and retinoblastoma cells. Detected in retinal pigment epithelium and, at lower intensity, in the inner segments of photoreceptors and in the ganglion cell layer of the neural retina (at protein level).
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9608584 at 1/100 staining Human liver cancer tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9608584 at 1/100 staining Human liver cancer tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Immunofluorescene (IF)
(MBS9608584 staining HepG2 by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) Ab, diluted at 1/600, was used as the secondary antibody.)
Immunofluorescene (IF)
(MBS9608584 staining HepG2 by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) Ab, diluted at 1/600, was used as the secondary antibody.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of PNPLA2 using K562 whole cell lysates)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of PNPLA2 using K562 whole cell lysates)
Related Product Information for anti-PNPLA2 antibody
Function: Catalyzes the initial step in triglyceride hydrolysis in adipocyte and non-adipocyte lipid droplets (PubMed:15550674). Also has acylglycerol transacylase activity. May act coordinately with LIPE/HLS within the lipolytic cascade. Regulates adiposome size and may be involved in the degradation of adiposomes (PubMed:16239926). May play an important role in energy homeostasis. May play a role in the response of the organism to starvation, enhancing hydrolysis of triglycerides and providing free fatty acids to other tissues to be oxidized in situations of energy depletion.
Subunit Structure: Interacts with ABHD5; this association stimulates PNPLA2 triglyceride hydrolase activity (By similarity). Interacts with SERPINF1; interacts at one site of interaction. Despite a colocalization in lipid droplets, it probably does not interact with PLIN (By similarity). Interacts with PLIN5; prevents interaction with ABHD5 (By similarity). Interacts with FAF2 (PubMed:23297223).
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylation at Ser-404 by PKA is increased during fasting and moderate intensity exercise, and moderately increases lipolytic activity (By similarity). Phosphorylation at Ser-404 is increased upon beta-adrenergic stimulation.
Subunit Structure: Interacts with ABHD5; this association stimulates PNPLA2 triglyceride hydrolase activity (By similarity). Interacts with SERPINF1; interacts at one site of interaction. Despite a colocalization in lipid droplets, it probably does not interact with PLIN (By similarity). Interacts with PLIN5; prevents interaction with ABHD5 (By similarity). Interacts with FAF2 (PubMed:23297223).
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylation at Ser-404 by PKA is increased during fasting and moderate intensity exercise, and moderately increases lipolytic activity (By similarity). Phosphorylation at Ser-404 is increased upon beta-adrenergic stimulation.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 54 kDa
Predicted: 56 kDa
Predicted: 56 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2
NCBI Official Symbol
PNPLA2
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
ATGL; TTS2; PEDF-R; FP17548; TTS-2.2; iPLA2zeta; 1110001C14Rik
NCBI Protein Information
patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2
UniProt Protein Name
Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
PNPLA2
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
ATGL; TTS2
NCBI Description
This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
Uniprot Description
Catalyzes the initial step in triglyceride hydrolysis in adipocyte and non-adipocyte lipid droplets (PubMed:15550674). Also has acylglycerol transacylase activity. May act coordinately with LIPE/HLS within the lipolytic cascade. Regulates adiposome size and may be involved in the degradation of adiposomes (PubMed:16239926). May play an important role in energy homeostasis. May play a role in the response of the organism to starvation, enhancing hydrolysis of triglycerides and providing free fatty acids to other tissues to be oxidized in situations of energy depletion.
Research Articles on PNPLA2
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Product Notes
The PNPLA2 pnpla2 (Catalog #AAA9608584) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PNPLA2 Antibody reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PNPLA2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemisty (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:1000-3000 IHC: 1:200 IF/ICC: 1:200-1:500. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PNPLA2 pnpla2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PNPLA2, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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