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Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 Recombinant Protein | PNPLA2 recombinant protein
Recombinant Human Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2
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NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
Uniprot Description
PNPLA2: the rate-limiting lipolytic enzyme in mammals, flies, and yeast. Catalyzes the initial step in triglyceride hydrolysis in adipocyte and non-adipocyte lipid droplets. Upregulated by exercise training in human skeletal muscle. Has acylglycerol transacylase activity. May act coordinately with HSL within the lipolytic cascade. Regulates adiposome size and may be involved in the degradation of adiposomes. May play an important role in energy homeostasis. May play a role in the response of the organism to starvation, enhancing hydrolysis of triglycerides and providing free fatty acids to other tissues to be oxidized in situations of energy depletion. Interacting with ABHD5 stimulates its triglyceride hydrolase activity. Despite a colocalization in lipid droplets, it probably does not interact with perilipin. Transcriptionally regulated by FOXO1A. Defects cause neutral lipid storage disease (NLSD), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the excessive accumulation of neutral lipids in multiple tissues. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Lipase; EC 3.1.1.3; Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11p15.5
Cellular Component: cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; integral to membrane; lipid particle; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: triacylglycerol lipase activity
Biological Process: glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process; phospholipid metabolic process; sequestering of lipid; triacylglycerol catabolic process
Disease: Neutral Lipid Storage Disease With Myopathy
Research Articles on PNPLA2
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Product Notes
The PNPLA2 pnpla2 (Catalog #AAA1400129) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli or Yeast or Baculovirus or Mammalian Cell and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 1-504 aa; Full Length. The amino acid sequence is listed below: MFPREKTWNI SFAGCGFLGV YYVGVASCLR EHAPFLVANA THIYGASAGA LTATALVTGV CLGEAGAKFI EVSKEARKRF LGPLHPSFNL VKIIRSFLLK VLPADSHEHA SGRLGISLTR VSDGENVIIS HFNSKDELIQ ANVCSGFIPV YCGLIPPSLQ GVRYVDGGIS DNLPLYELKN TITVSPFSGE SDICPQDSST NIHELRVTNT SIQFNLRNLY RLSKALFPPE PLVLREMCKQ GYRDGLRFLQ RNGLLNRPNP LLALPPARPH GPEDKDQAVE SAQAEDYSQL PGEDHILEHL PARLNEALLE ACVEPTDLLT TLSNMLPVRL ATAMMVPYTL PLESALSFTI RLLEWLPDVP EDIRWMKEQT GSICQYLVMR AKRKLGRHLP SRLPEQVELR RVQSLPSVPL SCAAYREALP GWMRNNLSLG DALAKWEECQ RQLLLGLFCT NVAFPPEALR MRAPADPAPA PADPASPQHQ LAGPAPLLST PAPEARPVIG ALGL . It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 , Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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