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Western Blot (WB) (Western Blot analysis of MLH1 on A431 cells lysates using anti-MLH1 antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.)

Rabbit MLH1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-MLH1 antibody

MLH1 Polyclonal Antibody

Gene Names
MLH1; FCC2; COCA2; HNPCC; hMLH1; HNPCC2
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay
Purity
ProA affinity purified
Synonyms
MLH1; Polyclonal Antibody; MLH1 Polyclonal Antibody; COCA 2; COCA2; DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1; FCC 2; FCC2; hMLH 1; hMLH1; HNPCC 2; HNPCC; HNPCC2; MGC5172; MLH 1; MutL homolog 1 (E. coli); MutL homolog 1; MutL homolog 1 colon cancer nonpolyposis type 2; colon cancer; nonpolyposis type 2 (E. coli); MutL protein homolog 1; MutL; E. coli; homolog of; 1; anti-MLH1 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
MLH1 polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of MLH1 protein.
Purity/Purification
ProA affinity purified
Form/Format
Rabbit IgG, 1mg/ml in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.2
Sequence Length
756
Applicable Applications for anti-MLH1 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)
Application Notes
WB: 1:1,000
ICC: 1:50-1:200
IHC: 1:50-1:100
FC/FACS: 1:50-1:100
Immunogen
recombinant protein
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C after thawing.
Aliquot store at -20 degree C or -80 degree C.
Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western Blot analysis of MLH1 on A431 cells lysates using anti-MLH1 antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western Blot analysis of MLH1 on A431 cells lysates using anti-MLH1 antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.)

Immunocytochemistry (ICC)

(ICC staining MLH1 in HepG2 cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.)

Immunocytochemistry (ICC) (ICC staining MLH1 in HepG2 cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.)
Related Product Information for anti-MLH1 antibody
DNA-mismatch repair (MMR) is an essential process in maintaining genetic stability. Lack of a functional DNA-mismatch repair pathway is a common characteristic of several different types of human cancers, either due to an MMR gene mutation or promoter methylation gene silencing. MLH1 is an integral part of the protein complex responsible for mismatch repair and is expressed in lymphocytes, heart, colon, breast, lung, spleen, testis, prostate, thyroid and gall bladder tissues, and is methylated in several ovarian tumors. Loss of MLH1 protein expression is associated with a mutated phenotype, microsatellite instability and a predisposition to cancer. In hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), an autosomal dominant inherited cancer syndrome that signifies a high risk of colorectal and various other types of cancer, the MLH1 gene exhibits a pathogenic mutation. Certain cancer cell lines, including leukemia CCRF-CEM, colon HCT 116 and KM12, and ovarian cancers SK-OV-3 and IGROV-1, show complete deficiency of MLH1, while MLH1 is expressed in 60% of melanomas, 70% of noninvasive squamous cell carcinomas and 30% of invasive squamous cell carcinomas.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
85kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1 isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
mutL homolog 1
NCBI Official Symbol
MLH1
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
FCC2; COCA2; HNPCC; hMLH1; HNPCC2
NCBI Protein Information
DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1
UniProt Protein Name
DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
MLH1
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
COCA2
UniProt Entry Name
MLH1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene can heterodimerize with mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 to form MutL alpha, part of the DNA mismatch repair system. When MutL alpha is bound by MutS beta and some accessory proteins, the PMS2 subunit of MutL alpha introduces a single-strand break near DNA mismatches, providing an entry point for exonuclease degradation. The encoded protein is also involved in DNA damage signaling and can heterodimerize with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which is involved in meiosis. This gene was identified as a locus frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Uniprot Description

MLH1: a protein involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. Binds PMS2 or MLH1 and MLH3. Part of the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC), which contains BRCA1, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, ATM, BLM, PMS2 and the RAD50- MRE11-NBS1 protein complex. This association could be a dynamic process changing throughout the cell cycle and within subnuclear domains. Interacts with MBD4. Interacts with EXO1. Defects in MLH1 are the cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 2; Turcot syndrome, an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by malignant tumors of the brain; Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS), a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by sebaceous neoplasms and visceral malignancy; lobular carcinoma in situ; endometrial cancer; and non-polyposis colorectal cancer.

Protein type: DNA repair, damage; Tumor suppressor

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3p21.3

Cellular Component: male germ cell nucleus; nucleoplasm; MutLalpha complex; chiasma; membrane; synaptonemal complex; nucleus

Molecular Function: protein binding; ATPase activity; guanine/thymine mispair binding; MutSalpha complex binding; single-stranded DNA binding; ATP binding

Biological Process: oogenesis; mismatch repair; somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes; negative regulation of mitotic recombination; isotype switching; spindle midzone assembly involved in meiosis; DNA repair; double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; poly(A) tail shortening; meiotic metaphase I plate congression; DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in induction of apoptosis; synapsis; male meiosis chromosome segregation; resolution of meiotic joint molecules as recombinants; spermatogenesis

Disease: Muir-torre Syndrome; Mismatch Repair Cancer Syndrome; Colorectal Cancer, Hereditary Nonpolyposis, Type 2

Research Articles on MLH1

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Product Notes

The MLH1 mlh1 (Catalog #AAA3013049) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The MLH1 Polyclonal Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's MLH1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS). WB: 1:1,000 ICC: 1:50-1:200 IHC: 1:50-1:100 FC/FACS: 1:50-1:100. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the MLH1 mlh1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "MLH1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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