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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 1. IHC analysis of IL-21/Il21 using anti-IL-21/Il21 antibody (MBS1753328).IL-21/Il21 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse spleen tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2μg/ml rabbit anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody (MBS1753328) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # MBS176451) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Rabbit anti-Mouse, Rat IL-21/Il21 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-Il21 antibody

Anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody

Gene Names
Il21; IL-21
Reactivity
Mouse, Rat
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, ELISA
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Synonyms
IL-21/Il21; Polyclonal Antibody; Anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody; Il21; Interleukin-21; IL-21; interleukin 21; anti-Il21 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Specificity
Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for IL-21/Il21 detection.
Purity/Purification
Immunogen affinity purified.
Form/Format
Lyophilized. Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.005mg NaN3.
Applicable Applications for anti-Il21 antibody
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin (IHC-P), Direct ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
IHC-P: 2-5ug/ml|Mouse, Rat|
Direct ELISA: 0.1-0.5ug/ml|Mouse|
Immunogen
E Coli-derived mouse IL-21/Il21 recombinant protein (Position: H18-S146).
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Recommended Detection Systems
Recommended Detection Systems
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 1. IHC analysis of IL-21/Il21 using anti-IL-21/Il21 antibody (MBS1753328).IL-21/Il21 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse spleen tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2μg/ml rabbit anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody (MBS1753328) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # MBS176451) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 1. IHC analysis of IL-21/Il21 using anti-IL-21/Il21 antibody (MBS1753328).IL-21/Il21 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of mouse spleen tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2μg/ml rabbit anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody (MBS1753328) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # MBS176451) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Figure 2. IHC analysis of IL-21/Il21 using anti-IL-21/Il21 antibody (MBS1753328).IL-21/Il21 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of rat spleen tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2μg/ml rabbit anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody (MBS1753328) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # MBS176451) with DAB as the chromogen. )

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Figure 2. IHC analysis of IL-21/Il21 using anti-IL-21/Il21 antibody (MBS1753328).IL-21/Il21 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of rat spleen tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2μg/ml rabbit anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody (MBS1753328) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # MBS176451) with DAB as the chromogen. )
Related Product Information for anti-Il21 antibody
Interleukin 21 (IL-21) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL21 gene. This gene encodes a member of the common-gamma chain family of cytokines with immunoregulatory activity. The encoded protein plays a role in both the innate and adaptive immune responses by inducing the differentiation, proliferation and activity of multiple target cells including macrophages, natural killer cells, B cells and cytotoxic T cells. Dysregulation of this gene plays a role in multiple immune-mediated diseases including lupus, psoriasis and chronic inflammatory diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.
References
1. Berglund, L. J., Avery, D. T., Ma, C. S., Moens, L., Deenick, E. K., Bustamante, J., Boisson-Dupuis, S., Wong, M., Adelstein, S., Arkwright, P. D., Bacchetta, R., Bezrodnik, L., and 12 others. IL-21 signalling via STAT3 primes human naive B cells to respond to IL-2 to enhance their differentiation into plasmablasts. Blood 122: 3940-3950, 2013.
2. Brandt, K., Singh, P. B., Bulfone-Paus, S., Ruckert, R. Interleukin-21: a new modulator of immunity, infection, and cancer. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 18: 223-232, 2007.
3. Brodeur, T. Y., Robidoux, T. E., Weinstein, J. S., Craft, J., Swain, S. L., Marshak-Rothstein, A. IL-21 promotes pulmonary fibrosis through the induction of profibrotic CD8+ T cells. J. Immun. 195: 5251-5260, 2015.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
16,811 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
interleukin-21 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
interleukin 21
NCBI Official Symbol
Il21
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
IL-21
NCBI Protein Information
interleukin-21
UniProt Protein Name
Interleukin-21
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
Il21
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
IL-21
UniProt Entry Name
IL21_MOUSE

Uniprot Description

IL21: Cytokine with immunoregulatory activity. May promote the transition between innate and adaptive immunity. Induces the production of IgG(1) and IgG(3) in B-cells. May play a role in proliferation and maturation of natural killer (NK) cells in synergy with IL15. May regulate proliferation of mature B- and T-cells in response to activating stimuli. In synergy with IL15 and IL18 stimulates interferon gamma production in T-cells and NK cells. During T-cell mediated immune response may inhibit dendritic cells (DC) activation and maturation. Belongs to the IL-15/IL-21 family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Apoptosis; Cytokine; Secreted; Cell development/differentiation; Secreted, signal peptide

Cellular Component: extracellular space; extracellular region

Molecular Function: hematopoietin/interferon-class (D200-domain) cytokine receptor binding; interleukin-2 receptor binding; cytokine activity

Biological Process: positive regulation of interleukin-17 production; positive regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production; cell maturation; B cell apoptosis; positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity; positive regulation of interleukin-10 production; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat3 protein; positive regulation of natural killer cell differentiation; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; positive regulation of B cell differentiation; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; immune response; positive regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic process

Research Articles on Il21

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Product Notes

The Il21 il21 (Catalog #AAA1753328) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-IL-21/Il21 Antibody reacts with Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's IL-21/Il21 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin (IHC-P), Direct ELISA (EIA). IHC-P: 2-5ug/ml|Mouse, Rat| Direct ELISA: 0.1-0.5ug/ml|Mouse|. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the Il21 il21 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "IL-21/Il21, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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