Mouse Agouti Related Protein (AGRP) ELISA Kit | AGRP elisa kit
Mouse Agouti Related Protein (AGRP) ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes an antagonist of the melanocortin-3 and melanocortin-4 receptor. It appears to regulate hypothalamic control of feeding behavior via melanocortin receptor and/or intracellular calcium regulation, and thus plays a role in weight homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with late on-set obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
Uniprot Description
AGRP: Plays a role in weight homeostasis. Involved in the control of feeding behavior through the central melanocortin system. Acts as alpha melanocyte-stimulating hormone antagonist by inhibiting cAMP production mediated by stimulation of melanocortin receptors within the hypothalamus and adrenal gland. Has very low activity with MC5R. Is an inverse agonist for MC3R and MC4R being able to suppress their constitutive activity. It promotes MC3R and MC4R endocytosis in an arrestin-dependent manner. Genetic variations in AGRP may be a cause of obesity (OBESITY). It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.
Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted; Hormone
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16q22
Cellular Component: extracellular space; cell soma; Golgi lumen
Molecular Function: neuropeptide hormone activity; receptor binding
Biological Process: maternal process involved in pregnancy; hormone-mediated signaling; neuropeptide signaling pathway; eating behavior; photoperiodism; adult feeding behavior; feeding behavior; response to insulin stimulus
Disease: Obesity