Mouse anti-Human Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Monoclonal Antibody
Mouse Anti-Human TLR2-BIOT
The Toll-like receptor (TLR) family is comprised of Type I transmembrane proteins characterized by an extracellular leucine-rich domain and a cytoplasmic tail that contains a conserved region call the Toll/IL-1 (TIR) domain. First discovered in Drosophila, TLRs recognize specific molecular patterns that are present in microbial components and respond to these components in order eliminate or limit invading microbes. To date, ten mammalian homologs of TLRs have been described. Activation of TLR2 leads to the initiation of apoptosis and the activation of the NK- kappa B pathway by the adaptor molecule MyD88. TLR2 recognizes and is activated by components from a broad variety of microorganisms including lipoproteins from Gram-negative bacteria, Mycoplasma, spirochetes, peptidoglycan and LTAs from Gram-positive bacteria, lipoarabinomannan from mycobacteria, glycoinositolphospholipids, phenolsoluble modulin, zymosan from yeast and neisserial porins. TLR2 has been reported to functionally associate with TLR1 and TLR6 in order to recognize various lipopeptides.1-16
The fluorescein (FITC) conjugate is supplied as 100 tests in 1.0 mL of PBS/NaN3. Store at 2-8 degree C.
The biotin (BIOT) conjugate is supplied as 0.1 mg in 0.2 mL of PBS/NaN3. Store at 2-8 degree C.
The R-phycoerythrin (R-PE) and allophycocyanin (APC) conjugates are supplied as 100 tests in 1.0 mL of PBS/NaN3 and a stabilizing agent. Store at 2-8 degree C. Do not freeze!
The low endotoxin, azide-free (LE/AF) antibody is supplied as 0.1 mg purified immunoglobulin in 0.2 mL of PBS. Aliquot and store at or below -20 degree C.
With the exception of the low endotoxin, azide-free product, the vials should be stored at 2-8 degree C. Aliquot and freeze the low endotoxin, azide-free product at -20 degree C immediately upon receipt. Each reagent is stable for the period shown on the bottle label if stored as directed.
2. Schwandner, R., R. Dziarski, H. Wesche, M. Rothe, and C.J. Kirschning. 1999. J. Biol. Chem. 274:17406.
3. Campos, M.A., I.C. Almeida, O. Takeuchi, S. Akira, E.P. Valente, D.O. Procópio, L.R. Travassos, J.A. Smith, D.T. Golenbock, and R.T. Gazzinelli. 2001. J. Immunol. 167:416.
4. Aliprantis, A.O., R. Yang, D.S. Weiss, P. Godowski, and A. Zychlinsky. 2000. EMBO J. 19:3325.
5. Wyllie, D.H., E. Kiss-Toth, A. Visintin, S.C. Smith, S. Boussouf, D.M. Segal, G.W. Duff, and S.K. Dower. 2000. J. Immunol. 165:7125.
6. Hirschfeld, M., C.J. Kirschning, R. Schwandner, H. Wesche, J.H. Weis, R.M. Wooten, and J.J. Weis. 1999. J. Immunol. 163:2382.
7. Lien, E., T.J. Sellati, A. Yoshimura, T.H. Flo, G. Rawadi, R.W. Finberg, J.D. Carroll, T. Espevik, R.R. Ingalls, J.D. Radolf, and D.T. Golenbock. 1999. J. Biol. Chem. 274:33419.
8. Aliprantis, A.O., R. Yang, M. R. Mark, S. Suggett, B. Devaux, J.D. Radolf, G.R. Klimpel, P. Godowski, and A. Zychlinsky. 1999. Science 285:736.
9. Yoshimura, A., E. Lien, R.R. Ingalls, E. Tuomanen, R. Dziarski, and D. Golenbock. 1999. J. Immunol. 163:1.
10. Opitz, B., N.W. Schroder, I. Spreitzer, K.S. Michelsen, C. J. Kirschning, W. Hallatschek, U. Zähringer, T. Hartung, U.B. Gobel, and R.R. Schumann. 2001. J. Biol. Chem. 276:22041.
11. Hajjar, A.M., D.S. O'Mahony, A. Ozinsky, D.M. Underhill, A. Aderem, S.J. Klebanoff, and C.B. Wilson. 2001. J. Immunol. 166:15.
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NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This gene is expressed most abundantly in peripheral blood leukocytes, and mediates host response to Gram-positive bacteria and yeast via stimulation of NF-kappaB. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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Product Notes
The Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) (Catalog #AAA670138) is an Antibody produced from Mouse and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Mouse Anti-Human TLR2-BIOT reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Flow Cytometry. Flow Cytometry Suggested Dilution: 1ug/10^6. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2), Monoclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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