Rabbit HMGB1 Monoclonal Antibody | anti-HMGB1 antibody

HMGB1 Rabbit mAb

Cat. Num. AAA4752467

• Gene Names: HMGB1; HMG1; HMG3; SBP-1
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay
• Purity: Affinity purified
• Synonyms: HMGB1; Monoclonal Antibody; HMGB1 Rabbit mAb; HMG1; HMG3; HMG-1; SBP-1; anti-HMGB1 antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: Rabbit IgG
• Clone Number: R07-2D8
• Specificity: Ubiquituous. Expressed in platelets (PubMed:11154118).
• Purity/Purification: Affinity purified
• Form/Format: Supplied in 50nM Tris-Glycine (pH7.4), 0.15M Nacl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA.

• Applicable Applications for anti-HMGB1 antibody: Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:2000; IHC: 1:50; ICC/IF: 1:50; FC/FACS: 1:20
• Immunogen: A synthetic peptide of human HMGB1
• Conjugation: Unconjugated
• Modification: Unmodification
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C short term. Aliquot and store at -20 degree C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot detection of HMGB1 in K562,Rat Brain,C6,3T3,Hela cell lysates using HMGB1 Rabbit mAb(1:1000 diluted). Predicted band size:25kDa. Observed band size:25kDa.)

Related Product Information for anti-HMGB1 antibody

Multifunctional redox sensitive protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. In the nucleus is one of the major chromatin-associated non-histone proteins and acts as a DNA chaperone involved in replication, transcription, chromatin remodeling, V(D)J recombination, DNA repair and genome stability. Proposed to be an universal biosensor for nucleic acids. Promotes host inflammatory response to sterile and infectious signals and is involved in the coordination and integration of innate and adaptive immune responses. In the cytoplasm functions as sensor and/or chaperone for immunogenic nucleic acids implicating the activation of TLR9-mediated immune responses, and mediates autophagy. Acts as danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule that amplifies immune responses during tissue injury (PubMed:27362237). Released to the extracellular environment can bind DNA, nucleosomes, IL-1 beta, CXCL12, AGER isoform 2/sRAGE, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and lipoteichoic acid (LTA), and activates cells through engagement of multiple surface receptors. In the extracellular compartment fully reduced HMGB1 (released by necrosis) acts as a chemokine, disulfide HMGB1 (actively secreted) as a cytokine, and sulfonyl HMGB1 (released from apoptotic cells) promotes immunological tolerance (PubMed:23519706, PubMed:23446148, PubMed:23994764, PubMed:25048472). Has proangiogdenic activity. May be involved in platelet activation. Binds to phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamide. Bound to RAGE mediates signaling for neuronal outgrowth. May play a role in accumulation of expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) proteins such as huntingtin (HTT) or TBP (PubMed:23303669, PubMed:25549101).

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 4504425
• NCBI GeneID: 3146
• NCBI Accession #: NP_002119.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_002128.4
• UniProt Accession #: P09429; Q14321; Q5T7C3; Q6IBE1; A5D8W9
• Molecular Weight: 24,894 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: high mobility group protein B1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: high mobility group box 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: HMGB1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: HMG1; HMG3; SBP-1
• NCBI Protein Information: high mobility group protein B1; HMG-1; Amphoterin; high-mobility group box 1; high mobility group protein 1; Sulfoglucuronyl carbohydrate binding protein; high-mobility group (nonhistone chromosomal) protein 1
• UniProt Protein Name: High mobility group protein B1
• Protein Family: High mobility group protein
• UniProt Gene Name: HMGB1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: HMG1; HMG-1
• UniProt Entry Name: HMGB1_HUMAN

Uniprot Description

HMGB1: DNA binding proteins that associates with chromatin and has the ability to bend DNA. Binds preferentially single-stranded DNA. Involved in V(D)J recombination by acting as a cofactor of the RAG complex. Acts by stimulating cleavage and RAG protein binding at the 23 bp spacer of conserved recombination signal sequences (RSS). Heparin-binding protein that has a role in the extension of neurite-type cytoplasmic processes in developing cells. Component of the RAG complex composed of core components RAG1 and RAG2, and associated component HMGB1 or HMGB2. Belongs to the HMGB family.

Protein type: DNA repair, damage; Nuclear receptor co-regulator

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 13q12

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; extracellular space; cell surface; transcriptional repressor complex; extracellular region; condensed chromosome; nucleus

Molecular Function: protein binding; RAGE receptor binding; double-stranded DNA binding; damaged DNA binding; cytokine activity; chromatin binding; transcription factor activity; DNA bending activity; transcription factor binding; single-stranded DNA binding; chemoattractant activity

Biological Process: negative regulation of transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly; DNA topological change; V(D)J recombination; apoptosis; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of caspase activity; base-excision repair, DNA ligation; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; DNA recombination; chromatin remodeling; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; myeloid dendritic cell activation; inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; positive chemotaxis; dendritic cell chemotaxis; innate immune response; DNA ligation during DNA repair; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; DNA fragmentation during apoptosis; neurite development; cell structure disassembly during apoptosis; positive regulation of DNA binding