Mouse Hexokinase-1 Monoclonal Antibody | anti-HK1 antibody

Mouse Anti Human Hexokinase-1

Cat. Num. AAA140264

• Gene Names: HK1; HKD; HKI; HXK1; HMSNR; HK1-ta; HK1-tb; HK1-tc
• Applications: ELISA, Western Blot
• Purity: Hexokinase-1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
• Synonyms: Hexokinase-1; Monoclonal Antibody; Mouse Anti Human Hexokinase-1; HK1 Antibody; Mouse Anti Human; EC 2.7.1.1; Hexokinase type I; HK I; Brain form hexokinase; HK1-ta; HK1-tb; HXK1; HK1; anti-HK1 antibody

• Host: Mouse
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: IgG2a heavy chain and kappa light chain
• Clone Number: P4D7AT
• Purity/Purification: Hexokinase-1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
• Form/Format: 1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.; Sterile Filtered clear solution.
• Sequence Length: 917

• Applicable Applications for anti-HK1 antibody: ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB)
• Application Notes: Hexokinase-1 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1,000 ~ 2,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1,000.
• Immunogen: Anti-human Hexokinase-1 mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse SP2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human Hexokinase-1 amino acids 1-917 purified from E Coli.
• Preparation and Storage: For periods up to 1 month store at 4 degree C, for longer periods of time, store at -20 degree C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.; 12 months at -20 degree C. 1 month at 4 degree C.

Related Product Information for anti-HK1 antibody

Introduction: Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, thus committing glucose to the glycolytic pathway. Hexokinase1 encodes a ubiquitous form of hexokinase which localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency. Alternative splicing of HXK1 results in five transcript variants which encode different isoforms, some of which are tissue-specific. Each isoform has a distinct N-terminus; the remainder of the protein is identical among all the isoforms. A sixth transcript variant has been described, but due to the presence of several stop codons, it is not thought to encode a protein.

Product Categories/Family for anti-HK1 antibody

Monoclonal Antibodies; Anti-Human Enzymes; Monoclonal Antibodies; Anti Human Enzyme

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 188497754
• NCBI GeneID: 3098
• NCBI Accession #: NP_000179.2
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_000188.2
• Molecular Weight: 101,085 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: hexokinase-1 isoform HKI
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: hexokinase 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: HK1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: HKD; HKI; HXK1; HMSNR; HK1-ta; HK1-tb; HK1-tc
• NCBI Protein Information: hexokinase-1; HK I; brain form hexokinase; glycolytic enzyme; hexokinase type I
• UniProt Protein Name: Hexokinase-1
• Protein Family: Hexokinase
• UniProt Gene Name: HK1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: HK I
• UniProt Entry Name: HXK1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes a ubiquitous form of hexokinase which localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency. Alternative splicing of this gene results in five transcript variants which encode different isoforms, some of which are tissue-specific. Each isoform has a distinct N-terminus; the remainder of the protein is identical among all the isoforms. A sixth transcript variant has been described, but due to the presence of several stop codons, it is not thought to encode a protein. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Uniprot Description

HK1: a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the reaction ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate. The first and rate-limiting step in glycosis, a pathway that produces energy in the form of ATP from glucose. An allosteric enzyme inhibited by its product glucose-6-phosphate (Glc-6-P). HK-2 and its mitochondrial receptor (VDAC) play the most pivotal and direct roles in the ""Warburg effect"". Acts as a ""glucose sensor"" by trapping glucose inside the cell by catalyzing its phosphorylation to produce Glc-6-P. In vertebrates there are four major glucose-phosphorylating isoenzymes, designated hexokinase I, II, III and IV (glucokinase). Four human isoforms are produced by alternative splicing and alternative initiation. Isoform HK1 is markedly elevated in rapidly growing tumor cells exhibiting high glucose catabolic rates. HK1 is present in most tissues but is especially prominent in brain and kidney. Isoform HK1-SC is is an integral membrane protein detected in round spermatids, condensing spermatids and mature sperm where it is found in the head membranes, mitochondria of the midpiece and the fibrous sheath of the flagellum. Isoform HK1-SA is first expressed during meiosis and continues to be present in postmeiotic germ cells while isoform HK1-SB is present only in postmeiotic germ cells.

Protein type: Carbohydrate Metabolism - glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; EC 2.7.1.1; Carbohydrate Metabolism - fructose and mannose; Kinase, other; Carbohydrate Metabolism - starch and sucrose; Carbohydrate Metabolism - amino sugar and nucleotide sugar; Mitochondrial; Carbohydrate Metabolism - galactose

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10q22

Cellular Component: mitochondrial outer membrane; mitochondrion; cytosol; lipid raft

Molecular Function: hexokinase activity; protein binding; mannokinase activity; fructokinase activity; glucokinase activity; ATP binding

Biological Process: hexose metabolic process; glycolysis; hexose transport; carbohydrate metabolic process; glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process; carbohydrate phosphorylation; cell glucose homeostasis; pathogenesis; glucose transport; transmembrane transport

Disease: Hemolytic Anemia, Nonspherocytic, Due To Hexokinase Deficiency; Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Russe Type