Mouse Granzyme B Monoclonal Antibody | anti-GZMB antibody

Anti-Granzyme B FITC

Cat. Num. AAA1801894

• Gene Names: GZMB; HLP; CCPI; CGL1; CSPB; SECT; CGL-1; CSP-B; CTLA1; CTSGL1
• Reactivity: Non-human primates, Human
• Applications: Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay
• Purity: The purified antibody is conjugated with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) under optimum conditions. The conjugate is purified by size-exclusion chromatography.
• Synonyms: Granzyme B; Monoclonal Antibody; Anti-Granzyme B FITC; GZMB; HLP; CTLA1; SECT; granzyme B; anti-GZMB antibody

• Host: Mouse
• Reactivity: Non-human primates, Human
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: Mouse IgG1
• Clone Number: CLB-GB11
• Specificity: The mouse monoclonal antibody CLB-GB11 recognizes granzyme B, a 31kDa serine protease expressed intracellularly in activated Tc cells and NK cells.
• Purity/Purification: The purified antibody is conjugated with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) under optimum conditions. The conjugate is purified by size-exclusion chromatography.
• Form/Format: Stabilizing phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution containing 15mM sodium azide

• Applicable Applications for anti-GZMB antibody: Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS) (QC tested)
• Application Notes: FC/FACS: The reagent is designed for analysis of human blood cells using 4ul reagent/100ul of whole blood or 10⁶ cells in a suspension. The content of a vial (0.4 ml) is sufficient for 100 tests. Intracellular staining.
• Conjugation: FITC
• Immunogen: Human NK cell line YT-INDY-derived granzyme B
• Preparation and Storage: Store in the dark at 2-8 degree C. Do not freeze. Avoid prolonged exposure to light. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)

(Flow cytometry intracellular staining pattern of human peripheral whole blood stained using anti-human Granzyme B (CLB-GB11) FITC antibody (4 ul reagent / 100 ul of peripheral whole blood).)

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)

(Flow cytometry multicolor intracellular staining of human lymphocytes stained using anti-human Granzyme B (CLB-GB11) FITC antibody (4 ul reagent / 100 ul of peripheral whole blood) and anti-human CD3 (UCHT1) APC antibody (10 ul reagent / 100 ul of peripheral whole blood).)

Related Product Information for anti-GZMB antibody

Granzyme B is a serine protease that is expressed in cytoplasmic granules of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and NK cells. Vectorial secretion of perforin and granzymes is responsible for their granule-mediated cytotoxicity. Granzyme B plays a pivotal role in the induction of apoptosis in the target cells by activation of caspases. Moreover, granzyme B was reported to cleave directly alpha-tubulin, leading to perturbation of microtubule networks during the induced cell death.

References

*Tak PP, Spaeny-Dekking L, Kraan MC, Breedveld FC, Froelich CJ, Hack CE: The levels of soluble granzyme A and B are elevated in plasma and synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Clin Exp Immunol. 1999 May;116(2):366-70., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10337032,*Rissoan MC, Duhen T, Bridon JM, Bendriss-Vermare N, Péronne C, de Saint Vis B, Brière F, Bates EE: Subtractive hybridization reveals the expression of immunoglobulin-like transcript 7, Eph-B1, granzyme B, and 3 novel transcripts in human plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Blood. 2002 Nov 1;100(9):3295-303., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12384430,*Sun Y, Schmitz JE, Acierno PM, Santra S, Subbramanian RA, Barouch DH, Gorgone DA, Lifton MA, Beaudry KR, Manson K, Philippon V, Xu L, Maecker HT, Mascola JR, Panicali D, Nabel GJ, Letvin NL: DysFunctional Application (FUNC)tion of simian immunodeficiency virus/simian human immunodeficiency virus-induced IL-2 expression by central memory CD4+ T lymphocytes. J Immunol. 2005 Apr 15;174(8):4753-60., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15814700,*Spaeny-Dekking EH, Hanna WL, Wolbink AM, Wever PC, Kummer JA, Swaak AJ, Middeldorp JM, Huisman HG, Froelich CJ, Hack CE: Extracellular granzymes A and B in humans: detection of native species during CTL responses in vitro and in vivo. J Immunol. 1998 Apr 1;160(7):3610-6., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9531325
*Martin P, Pardo J, Schill N, Joeckel L, Berg M, Froelich CJ, Wallich R, Simon MM: Granzyme B-induced and caspase 3-dependent cleavage of gelsolin by mouse cytotoxic T cells modifies cytoskeleton dynamics. J Biol Chem. 2010 Apr 15. [Epub ahead of print], URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20395300,*Kummer JA, Kamp AM, Tadema TM, Vos W, Meijer CJ, Hack CE: Localization and identification of granzymes A and B-expressing cells in normal human lymphoid tissue and peripheral blood. Clin Exp Immunol. 1995 Apr;100(1):164-72., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7697916,*Kummer JA, Wever PC, Kamp AM, ten Berge IJ, Hack CE, Weening JJ: Expression of granzyme A and B proteins by cytotoxic lymphocytes involved in acute renal allograft rejection. Kidney Int. 1995 Jan;47(1):70-7., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7731173

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 221625528
• NCBI GeneID: 3002
• NCBI Accession #: NP_004122.2
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_004131.4
• UniProt Accession #: P10144; Q8N1D2; Q9UCC1
• Molecular Weight: 27,716 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: granzyme B
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: granzyme B (granzyme 2, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1)
• NCBI Official Symbol: GZMB
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: HLP; CCPI; CGL1; CSPB; SECT; CGL-1; CSP-B; CTLA1; CTSGL1
• NCBI Protein Information: granzyme B; C11; CTLA-1; fragmentin 2; fragmentin-2; cathepsin G-like 1; human lymphocyte protein; T-cell serine protease 1-3E; cytotoxic serine protease B; cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 2
• UniProt Protein Name: Granzyme B
• Protein Family: Granzyme
• UniProt Gene Name: GZMB
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: CGL1; CSPB; CTLA1; GRB; CTSGL1; Lymphocyte protease; HLP
• UniProt Entry Name: GRAB_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells share the remarkable ability to recognize, bind, and lyse specific target cells. They are thought to protect their host by lysing cells bearing on their surface 'nonself' antigens, usually peptides or proteins resulting from infection by intracellular pathogens. The protein encoded by this gene is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell apoptosis by CTL in cell-mediated immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

GZMB: This enzyme is necessary for target cell lysis in cell- mediated immune responses. It cleaves after Asp. Seems to be linked to an activation cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) responsible for apoptosis execution. Cleaves caspase-3, -7, -9 and 10 to give rise to active enzymes mediating apoptosis. By staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) in peripheral blood leukocytes. Inactivated by the serine protease inhibitor diisopropylfluorophosphate. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Granzyme subfamily.

Protein type: EC 3.4.21.79; Apoptosis; Protease

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 14q11.2

Cellular Component: intracellular membrane-bound organelle; membrane; cytoplasm; immunological synapse; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: protein binding; serine-type peptidase activity; serine-type endopeptidase activity

Biological Process: Notch signaling pathway; induction of apoptosis by granzyme; apoptosis; natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity; cytolysis; protein processing; immune response; proteolysis