Human Leukosialin (SPN) ELISA Kit | LSN elisa kit
Human Leukosialin (SPN) ELISA Kit
* Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.
* Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.
* Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 degree C in the sealed bag provided.
* Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.
* It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.
Background: Sialophorin (leukosialin) is a major sialoglycoprotein on the surface of human T lymphocytes, monocytes, granulocytes, and some B lymphocytes, which appears to be important for immune function and may be part of a physiologic ligand-receptor complex involved in T-cell activation.The nucleotide sequence of the 1.7-kb clone showed that the sialophorin transcript has a 3-prime-noncoding region of 587 nucleotides, is polyadenylated, and has the AATAAA polyadenylation signal. The derived sequence of 341 amino acids showed that the sialophorin protein has 3 domains: an extracellular domain of 195 amino acids, a hydrophobic transmembrane domain of 23 amino acids, and a C-terminal intracellular domain of 123 amino acids which contains a number of sites that might be phosphorylated by protein kinase C.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a highly sialylated glycoprotein that functions in antigen-specific activation of T cells, and is found on the surface of thymocytes, T lymphocytes, monocytes, granulocytes, and some B lymphocytes. It contains a mucin-like extracellular domain, a transmembrane region and a carboxy-terminal intracellular region. The extracellular domain has a high proportion of serine and threonine residues, allowing extensive O-glycosylation, and has one potential N-glycosylation site, while the carboxy-terminal region has potential phosphorylation sites that may mediate transduction of activation signals. Different glycoforms of this protein have been described. In stimulated immune cells, proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular domain occurs in some cell types, releasing a soluble extracellular fragment. Defects in expression of this gene are associated with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
Uniprot Description
sialophorin: One of the major glycoproteins of thymocytes and T lymphocytes. Plays a role in the physicochemical properties of the T-cell surface and in lectin binding. Presents carbohydrate ligands to selectins. Has an extended rodlike structure that could protrude above the glycocalyx of the cell and allow multiple glycan chains to be accessible for binding. Is a counter-receptor for SN/Siglec-1. During T-cell activation is actively removed from the T-cell-APC (antigen-presenting cell) contact site thus suggesting a negative regulatory role in adaptive immune response. Interacts with HIPK2 via the cytoplasmic domain. Interacts with RDX. Cell surface of thymocytes, T-lymphocytes, neutrophils, plasma cells and myelomas.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Cell surface
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16p11.2
Cellular Component: extracellular space; cell surface; membrane; integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane; basement membrane; uropod; external side of plasma membrane
Molecular Function: protein binding; transmembrane receptor activity
Biological Process: positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process; regulation of defense response to virus; establishment and/or maintenance of cell polarity; negative regulation of cell adhesion; signal transduction; chemotaxis; negative thymic T cell selection; response to protozoan; negative regulation of T cell proliferation; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; T cell costimulation; defense response to bacterium; cellular defense response; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; immune response; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; negative regulation of type IV hypersensitivity; blood coagulation; leukocyte migration
Research Articles on LSN
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Product Notes
The Human LSN spn (Catalog #AAA9713995) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9713995 ELISA Kit recognizes Human LSN. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Leukosialin (SPN), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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