Principle of the Assay: The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to target antigen. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody preparation specific for target antigen and then avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. Then a TMB substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain target antigen, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm +/- 2 nm. The concentration of target antigen in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of NAD cofactors from tryptophan [RGD, Feb 2006]
Uniprot Description
KYNU: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3- hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3- hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. Has a preference for the L-3-hydroxy form. Also has cysteine-conjugate-beta-lyase activity. Xanthurenic aciduria manifesting as massive urinary excretion of large amounts of kynurenine, 3-hydroxykynurenine and xanthurenic acid has been observed in an individual carrying a homozygous missense change in KYNU (PubMed:17334708). The urinary pattern in the patient suggests kynureninase deficiency and a block in the conversion of kynurenine and 3-hydroxykynurenine to anthranilate and 3-hydroxyanthranilate, respectively. Belongs to the kynureninase family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Hydrolase; Mitochondrial; EC 3.7.1.3; Amino Acid Metabolism - tryptophan
Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytosol; mitochondrion; nucleoplasm
Molecular Function: kynureninase activity; protein homodimerization activity; pyridoxal phosphate binding
Biological Process: anthranilate metabolic process; quinolinate biosynthetic process; tryptophan catabolic process; tryptophan catabolic process to acetyl-CoA; tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine
Research Articles on Kynu
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Product Notes
The Rat Kynu kynu (Catalog #AAA2880764) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA2880764 ELISA Kit recognizes Rat Kynu. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Kynureninase, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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