Activating Transcription Factor 2, Control Cell Extracts Immunoglobulin
Activating Transcription Factor 2, Control Cell Extracts (ATF2)
The transcription factor ATF-2 (also called CRE-BP1) binds to both AP-1 and CRE DNA response elements and is a member of the ATF/CREB family of leucine zipper proteins (1). ATF-2 is known to interact with a variety of viral oncoproteins and cellular tumor suppressors and has been shown to be a target of the SAPK/JNK and p38 MAP kinase signaling pathways (2-4). Various forms of cellular stress including genotoxic agents, inflammatory cytokines and UV irradiation stimulate the transcriptional activity of ATF-2. Cellular stress activates ATF-2 by phosphorylation of Thr69 and Thr71 (2-4). Both SAPK and p38 MAPK have been shown to phosphorylate ATF-2 at these sites in vitro and in cells transfected with ATF-2. Mutations of these sites result in the loss of stress induced transcription by ATF-2 (2-4). In addition, mutations at these sites also reduce the ability of E1A and Rb to stimulate gene expression via ATF-2 (2).
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Product Notes
The Activating Transcription Factor 2, Control Cell Extracts (Catalog #AAA652633) is an Immunoglobulin and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Activating Transcription Factor 2, Control Cell Extracts, Immunoglobulin" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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