CLC7 Peptide | CLCN7 peptide
CLC7, Human (Clcn7, Chloride Channel) Control Peptide
Highly purified
Highly purified
Chloride is a critical component of all living cells. Voltage-gated chloride channels regulate cellular traffic of chloride ion. The chloride channels (CIC or CLC) performs several functions including the regulation of cell volume, membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction, and transepithelial transport. Mutations in CIC genes have been linked with several human diseases including myotonias (Thomsen's disease), cystic fibrosis, Bartters syndrome type III, Dent's disease, and X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis. In mammals, CLC proteins form a superfamily of at least 9 different genes (CLC1-7 also known as CLCN1-7 and CLK1-2 or CLCKa and CLCKb). Additional forms of these proteins are obtained by alternative splicing. All CLC proteins (~700-1000 aa) are predicted to contain 10 (possibly 12) transmembrane domains. Except CLC-1 and CLC-K1/K2 that are specific for kidney, most other CLC are widely distributed in various tissues.
Rat CLC-7 is 802 aa membrane protein (mouse 803 aa, human 805 aa) (1). CLC-7 has a calculated MW of approx. 90kD. CLC-7 is ~45% identical with CLC-6. CLC-7 is expressed in brain, tested, muscle and kidney (1.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The product of this gene belongs to the CLC chloride channel family of proteins. Chloride channels play important roles in the plasma membrane and in intracellular organelles. This gene encodes chloride channel 7. Defects in this gene are the cause of osteopetrosis autosomal recessive type 4 (OPTB4), also called infantile malignant osteopetrosis type 2 as well as the cause of autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type 2 (OPTA2), also called autosomal dominant Albers-Schonberg disease or marble disease autosoml dominant. Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disease characterized by abnormally dense bone, due to defective resorption of immature bone. OPTA2 is the most common form of osteopetrosis, occurring in adolescence or adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: Slowly voltage-gated channel mediating the exchange of chloride ions against protons. Functions as antiporter and contributes to the acidification of the lysosome lumen. Ref.10 Ref.13
Subunit structure: Chloride channel 7 are heteromers of alpha (CLCN7) and beta (OSTM1) subunits. Ref.13
Subcellular location: Lysosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.13.
Tissue specificity: Brain, testis, muscle and kidney.
Involvement in disease: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 4 (OPTB4) [MIM:611490]: A rare genetic disease characterized by abnormally dense bone, due to defective resorption of immature bone. Osteopetrosis occurs in two forms: a severe autosomal recessive form occurring in utero, infancy, or childhood, and a benign autosomal dominant form occurring in adolescence or adulthood. Recessive osteopetrosis commonly manifests in early infancy with macrocephaly, feeding difficulties, evolving blindness and deafness, bone marrow failure, severe anemia, and hepatosplenomegaly. Deafness and blindness are generally thought to represent effects of pressure on nerves.Note: The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Ref.15 Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.19Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 2 (OPTA2) [MIM:166600]: A rare genetic disease characterized by abnormally dense bone, due to defective resorption of immature bone. Osteopetrosis occurs in two forms: a severe autosomal recessive form occurring in utero, infancy, or childhood, and a benign autosomal dominant form occurring in adolescence or adulthood. OPTA2 is the most common form of osteopetrosis, occurring in adolescence or adulthood. It is characterized by sclerosis, predominantly involving the spine, the pelvis and the skull base.Note: The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.19
Miscellaneous: The CLC channel family contains both chloride channels and proton-coupled anion transporters that exchange chloride or another anion for protons. The presence of conserved gating glutamate residues is typical for family members that function as antiporters
By similarity.
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the chloride channel (TC 2.A.49) family. ClC-7/CLCN7 subfamily. [View classification]Contains 2 CBS domains.
Research Articles on CLCN7
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Product Notes
The CLCN7 clcn7 (Catalog #AAA659902) is a Peptide produced from Human and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. AAA Biotech's CLC7 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EL/EIA), Western Blot (WB). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the CLCN7 clcn7 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "CLC7, Peptide" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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