Human SCF PicoKine ELISA Kit | KITLG elisa kit
Human SCF PicoKine ELISA Kit
Sample|1|2|3|1|2|3
n|16|16|16|24|24|24
Mean(pg/ml)|115|450|1558|120|400|1889
Standard Deviation|5.75|23.40|91.92|7.32|26.40|122.78
CV(%)|5.0|5.2|5.9|6.1|6.6|6.5
O.D.|0.004|0.102|0.175|0.333|0.559|1.021|1.672|2.054
Background: Stem Cell Factor (also known as SCF, kit-ligand, KL, or steel factor) is a cytokine that binds to the c-Kit receptor (CD117). It is mapped to 12q21.32. SCF was primarily expressed by perivascular cells throughout the bone marrow, and it plays a role in the regulation of HSCs in the stem cell niche in the bone marrow. SCF can exist both as a transmembrane protein and a soluble protein. This gene plays an important role in the hematopoiesis during embryonic development. During development, the presence of the SCF also plays an important role in the localization of melanocytes, cells that produce melanin and control pigmentation. In addition to it, SCF can promote mast cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, and survival. It also promotes the release of histamine and tryptase, which are involved in the allergic response.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes the ligand of the tyrosine-kinase receptor encoded by the KIT locus. This ligand is a pleiotropic factor that acts in utero in germ cell and neural cell development, and hematopoiesis, all believed to reflect a role in cell migration. In adults, it functions pleiotropically, while mostly noted for its continued requirement in hematopoiesis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
SCF: Ligand for the receptor-type protein-tyrosine kinase KIT. Plays an essential role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration and function, and in melanogenesis. KITLG/SCF binding can activate several signaling pathways. Promotes phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and subsequent activation of the kinase AKT1. KITLG/SCF and KIT also transmit signals via GRB2 and activation of RAS, RAF1 and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. KITLG/SCF and KIT promote activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5. KITLG/SCF and KIT promote activation of PLCG1, leading to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5- trisphosphate. KITLG/SCF acts synergistically with other cytokines, probably interleukins. Homodimer, non-covalently linked (Probable). Heterotetramer with KIT, binding two KIT molecules; thereby mediates KIT dimerization and subsequent activation by autophosphorylation. Belongs to the SCF family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12q22
Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytoskeleton; extracellular region; extracellular space; integral to membrane; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: cytokine activity; growth factor activity; phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity; protein binding; Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; stem cell factor receptor binding
Biological Process: cell adhesion; cell proliferation; embryonic hemopoiesis; germ cell programmed cell death; male gonad development; MAPKKK cascade; negative regulation of mast cell apoptosis; neural crest cell migration; ovarian follicle development; phosphoinositide phosphorylation; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; positive regulation of DNA replication; positive regulation of GTPase activity; positive regulation of leukocyte migration; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; positive regulation of melanocyte differentiation; positive regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction; regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; signal transduction
Disease: Hyperpigmentation, Familial Progressive, 2; Skin/hair/eye Pigmentation, Variation In, 7
Research Articles on KITLG
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Product Notes
The Human KITLG kitlg (Catalog #AAA177566) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA177566 ELISA Kit recognizes Human KITLG. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "SCF PicoKine, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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