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Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only) (Fig.1. Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) Standard Curve.)

Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) ELISA Kit | DLAT elisa kit

Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) ELISA Kit

Gene Names
DLAT; E2; DLTA; PDCE2; PDC-E2
Reactivity
Human
Synonyms
Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT); Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) ELISA Kit; DLAT; DLTA; PDC-E2; PDCE2; 70 kDa mitochondrial autoantigen of primary biliary cirrhosis; E2 component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; M2 antigen complex 70 kDa subunit; DLAT elisa kit
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Human DLAT. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human DLAT and analogues was observed.
Sequence Length
647
Assay Type
Sandwich ELISA (Quantitative)
Samples
Cell Culture Supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other Biological Fluids
Detection Method
Colorimetric
Usage Notes
* Do not mix components from different kit lots or use reagents beyond the kit expiration date.
* Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.
* Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.
* Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 degree C in the sealed bag provided.
* Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.
* It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 2-8 degree C.

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

(Fig.1. Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) Standard Curve.)

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only) (Fig.1. Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) Standard Curve.)
Related Product Information for DLAT elisa kit
Description: This Human Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate DLAT in samples. An antibody specific for DLAT has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and any DLAT present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for DLAT is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of DLAT bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.

Background: Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase is the component E2 of the multi-enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). PDC resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The protein product of this gene, dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, accepts acetyl groups formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and transfers them to coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase is the antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC enventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase
NCBI Official Symbol
DLAT
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
E2; DLTA; PDCE2; PDC-E2
NCBI Protein Information
dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
UniProt Protein Name
Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
UniProt Gene Name
DLAT
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
DLTA; PBC; PDC-E2; PDCE2
UniProt Entry Name
ODP2_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes component E2 of the multi-enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). PDC resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The protein product of this gene, dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, accepts acetyl groups formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and transfers them to coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase is the antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC enventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency which causes primary lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Uniprot Description

DLAT: the E2 component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2. Contains two lipoyl-binding domains. The PDHC plays a major role in controlling the balance between lipid and glucose oxidation depending on substrate availability. The activity of the PDHC is tightly regulated by phosphorylation of the E1 components by the PDHKs. The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) holoenzyme is a multi-enzyme complex (PDHC) that contains 20-30 copies of pyruvate decarboxylase tetramers (2 alpha:2 beta)(E1), 60 copies of dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2), six homo-dimers of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3), plus E3 binding proteins. PDHKs are recruited to the PDHC by binding to a lipoyl group covalently attached to K174 of the inner lipoyl domain of the E2 component.

Protein type: Carbohydrate Metabolism - pyruvate; Carbohydrate Metabolism - glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; EC 2.3.1.12; Transferase; Carbohydrate Metabolism - citrate (TCA) cycle; Mitochondrial

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11q23.1

Cellular Component: mitochondrion; mitochondrial matrix; mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

Molecular Function: dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity; protein binding

Biological Process: cellular metabolic process; tricarboxylic acid cycle; glucose metabolic process; regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate; pyruvate metabolic process

Disease: Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E2 Deficiency

Research Articles on DLAT

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Product Notes

The Human DLAT dlat (Catalog #AAA9715699) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9715699 ELISA Kit recognizes Human DLAT. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Dihydrolipoyl Transacetylase (DLAT), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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