Human EGF (Epidermal Growth Factor) CLIA Kit | EGF clia kit
Human EGF (Epidermal Growth Factor) CLIA Kit
Principle of the Assay: This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to EGF. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for EGF and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate is added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain EGF, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of EGF. You can calculate the concentration of EGF in the samples by comparing the RLU value of the samples to the standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor superfamily. The encoded protein is synthesized as a large precursor molecule that is proteolytically cleaved to generate the 53-amino acid epidermal growth factor peptide. This protein acts a potent mitogenic factor that plays an important role in the growth, proliferation and differentiation of numerous cell types. This protein acts by binding the high affinity cell surface receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor. Defects in this gene are the cause of hypomagnesemia type 4. Dysregulation of this gene has been associated with the growth and progression of certain cancers. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Uniprot Description
EGF: EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture. Magnesiotropic hormone that stimulates magnesium reabsorption in the renal distal convoluted tubule via engagement of EGFR and activation of the magnesium channel TRPM6. Defects in EGF are the cause of hypomagnesemia type 4 (HOMG4); also known as renal hypomagnesemia normocalciuric. HOMG4 is a disorder characterized by massive renal hypomagnesemia and normal levels of serum calcium and calcium excretion. Clinical features include seizures, mild-to mederate psychomotor retardation, and brisk tendon reflexes. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Ligand, receptor tyrosine kinase; Membrane protein, integral; Hormone
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q25
Cellular Component: extracellular region; extracellular space; integral to membrane; lysosomal membrane; plasma membrane; receptor complex
Molecular Function: calcium ion binding; epidermal growth factor receptor binding; growth factor activity; protein binding; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activator activity; Wnt receptor activity; Wnt-protein binding
Biological Process: activation of MAPKK activity; angiogenesis; axon guidance; blood coagulation; branching morphogenesis of a tube; DNA replication; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; innate immune response; insulin receptor signaling pathway; MAPKKK cascade; negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of secretion; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; platelet activation; platelet degranulation; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of DNA binding; positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor activity; positive regulation of granule cell precursor proliferation; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; positive regulation of mitosis; positive regulation of phosphorylation; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; Ras protein signal transduction; signal transduction; small GTPase mediated signal transduction; STAT protein nuclear translocation; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activation (dimerization); vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin
Disease: Hypomagnesemia 4, Renal
Research Articles on EGF
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Product Notes
The Human EGF egf (Catalog #AAA2532781) is a CLIA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA2532781 CLIA Kit recognizes Human EGF. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "EGF (Epidermal Growth Factor), CLIA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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