CD28/TP44 active protein

Recombinant Human/Cynomolgus CD28/TP44 (N-His)

Cat. Num. AAA2569023

• Gene Names: CD28; Tp44
• Purity: >95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE
• Synonyms: CD28/TP44; Recombinant Human/Cynomolgus CD28/TP44 (N-His); CD28; CD28 antigen; CD28 molecule; T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28; Tp44; TP44; CD28/TP44 active protein

• Host: Human Cells
• Purity/Purification: >95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE
• Form/Format: Lyophilized from a 0.2um filtered solution of 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, pH8.0.
• Sequence: Asn19-Pro152

• Species: Human, Cynomolgus
• Tag: N-6His
• Endotoxin: <1 IEU/ug as determined by LAL test.
• Protein Construction: Recombinant Human T-cell-specific Surface Glycoprotein CD28 is produced by our Mammalian expression system and the target gene encoding Asn19-Pro152 is expressed with a 6His tag at the N-terminus.
• Activity: Immobilized Human/Cynomolgus CD28-His at 2ug/ml (100ul/well) can bind Anti-CD28 mAb . The ED50 of Anti-CD28 mAb is 15.3ng/ml.
• Preparation and Storage: Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80 degree C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8 degree C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20 degree C for 3 months.; This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.

SDS-Page

Activity

Related Product Information for CD28/TP44 active protein

T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28(CD28) is a single-pass typeI membrane protein which contains one Ig-likeV-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain. It belongs to the immunoglobulin(Ig) superfamily. CD28 is one of the molecules expressed on T cells that provide co-stimulatory signals, which are required for T cell activation.CD28 co-stimulation is necessary for CD4 positive T-cell proliferation and survival, interleukin-2 production, and T-helper type-2 development. Human post-thymic regulatory T cells require CD28 co-stimulation to expand and maintain potent suppressive function in vivo. Apoptosis plays a key role in the age-related decline of CD28 expression and in immunosenescence. CD28 is the receptor for CD80 (B7.1) and CD86 (B7.2). When activated by Toll-like receptor ligands, the CD80 expression is upregulated in antigen presenting cells (APCs). The CD86 expression on antigen presenting cells is constitutive. CD28 is the only B7 receptor constitutively expressed on naive T cells.

Product Categories/Family for CD28/TP44 active protein

immunology; Stem cells

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 340545508
• NCBI GeneID: 940
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001230006.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001243077.1
• UniProt Accession #: P10747; Q13964; Q52M23; Q8NI54; Q8NI55; Q8NI56; Q8WXJ2; Q9BYV0; A8KAC1
• Molecular Weight: 25,066 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 isoform 2
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: CD28 molecule
• NCBI Official Symbol: CD28
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: Tp44
• NCBI Protein Information: T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28; CD28 antigen
• UniProt Protein Name: T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28
• UniProt Gene Name: CD28
• UniProt Entry Name: CD28_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is essential for T-cell proliferation and survival, cytokine production, and T-helper type-2 development. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Uniprot Description

CD28: a type I plasma membrane protein Involved in T-cell activation, the induction of cell proliferation and cytokine production and promotion of T-cell survival. Binds to B7-1 and -2. Expressed in T cells and plasma cells, but not in less mature B cells. Six splice-variant isoforms have been described.

Protein type: Cell surface; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q33

Cellular Component: integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane; immunological synapse; cytosol; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; SH3/SH2 adaptor activity; protease binding; coreceptor activity

Biological Process: positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes; positive regulation of translation; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; viral reproduction; positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process; cytokine biosynthetic process; T cell receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; regulatory T cell differentiation; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; positive regulation of viral genome replication; positive regulation of mitosis; negative thymic T cell selection; regulation of defense response to virus by virus; humoral immune response; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; T cell costimulation; innate immune response; positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell proliferation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter