SLC46A1 / PCFT Blocking Peptide | SLC46A1 blocking peptide
SLC46A1 / PCFT Immunizing Peptide
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a transmembrane proton-coupled folate transporter protein that facilitates the movement of folate and antifolate substrates across cell membranes, optimally in acidic pH environments. This protein is also expressed in the brain and choroid plexus where it transports folates into the central nervous system. This protein further functions as a heme transporter in duodenal enterocytes, and potentially in other tissues like liver and kidney. Its localization to the apical membrane or cytoplasm of intestinal cells is modulated by dietary iron levels. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive hereditary folate malabsorption disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Uniprot Description
SLC46A1: Has been shown to act both as an intestinal proton- coupled high-affinity folate transporter and as an intestinal heme transporter which mediates heme uptake from the gut lumen into duodenal epithelial cells. The iron is then released from heme and may be transported into the bloodstream. Dietary heme iron is an important nutritional source of iron. Shows a higher affinity for folate than heme. Defects in SLC46A1 are the cause of hereditary folate malabsorption (HFM). HFM is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by impaired intestinal folate absorption with folate deficiency resulting in anemia, hypoimmunoglobulinemia with recurrent infections, and recurrent or chronic diarrhea. In many patients, neurological abnormalities such as seizures or mental retardation become apparent during early childhood, attributed to impaired transport of folates into the central nervous system. When diagnosed early, the disorder can be treated by administration of folate. If untreated, it can be fatal and, if treatment is delayed, the neurological defects can become permanent. Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. SLC46A family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Transporter, ion channel; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Transporter; Transporter, iron; Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q11.2
Cellular Component: apical plasma membrane; brush border membrane; cell surface; cytoplasm; integral to membrane; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: folic acid binding; folic acid transporter activity; heme transporter activity; hydrogen ion transmembrane transporter activity; methotrexate transporter activity
Biological Process: cellular iron ion homeostasis; folic acid metabolic process; folic acid transport; heme transport; methotrexate transport
Disease: Folate Malabsorption, Hereditary
Research Articles on SLC46A1
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Product Notes
The SLC46A1 slc46a1 (Catalog #AAA427517) is a Blocking Peptide and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The SLC46A1 / PCFT Immunizing Peptide reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. The amino acid sequence is listed below: C-LKEPKSTR LFTFRH. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "SLC46A1 / PCFT, Blocking Peptide" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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