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Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells, using PMS2 antibody.)

anti-Human PMS2 Antibody | anti-PMS2 antibody

PMS2 Antibody

Gene Names
PMS2; MLH4; PMSL2; HNPCC4; PMS2CL
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, ELISA
Purity
Affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Synonyms
PMS2; PMS2 Antibody; DNA mismatch repair gene; DNA mismatch repair protein PMS2; HNPCC4; PMS1 protein homolog 2; PMS2 postmeiotic segregation increased 2; PMS2 postmeiotic segregation increased 2 (S. cerevisiae); anti-PMS2 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Reactivity
Human
Specificity
PMS2 antibody detects endogenous levels of total PMS2 protein.
Purity/Purification
Affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Form/Format
In phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Sequence Length
862
Applicable Applications for anti-PMS2 antibody
Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500-1:1000
ELISA: 1:10000
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from internal of human PMS2.
Preparation and Storage
Store at-20 degree C for 1 year.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells, using PMS2 antibody.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells, using PMS2 antibody.)
References
Nicolaides N.C., Nature 371:75-80(1994). Hillier L.W., Nature 424:157-164(2003). Wang Y., Genes Dev. 14:927-939(2000).

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
20,073 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 isoform a
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component
NCBI Official Symbol
PMS2
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
MLH4; PMSL2; HNPCC4; PMS2CL
NCBI Protein Information
mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2
UniProt Protein Name
Mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2
UniProt Gene Name
PMS2

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Uniprot Description

Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MLH1 to form MutL alpha. DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH6) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages.

Research Articles on PMS2

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Product Notes

The PMS2 pms2 (Catalog #AAA855331) is an Antibody and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PMS2 Antibody reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PMS2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:500-1:1000 ELISA: 1:10000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PMS2 pms2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PMS2, Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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