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Testing Data

Progranulin Recombinant Protein | GRN recombinant protein

Human CellExp Progranulin (untagged), Human Recombinant

Gene Names
GRN; GEP; GP88; PEPI; PGRN; CLN11; PCDGF
Applications
SDS-Page
Purity
>=95%
Synonyms
Progranulin; Human CellExp Progranulin (untagged); Human Recombinant; Proepithelin; PEPI; PC Cell-derived Growth Factor.; Recombinant Human Progranulin (Untagged); GRN recombinant protein
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
HEK 293 cells
Purity/Purification
>=95%
Form/Format
0.2 mum-filtered solution in PBS, pH 7.2.
Appearance: Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence
Signal peptide and human progranulin (aa 1-593) is untagged. Reflects the native sequence with no additional amino acids.
Sequence Length
593
Applicable Applications for GRN recombinant protein
SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin Level
<0.1 EU/ug purified protein
Handling
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening.
Preparation and Storage
At -20 degree C
Shelf Life: 12 months

Testing Data

Testing Data
Related Product Information for GRN recombinant protein
Background: Progranulin (PGRN), also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor, is a single precursor protein of granulins which are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides. It is a widely expressed pluripotent growth factor which plays a role in processes such as development, wound repair and inflammation by activating signaling cascades that control cell cycle progression and cell motility. Its function in the central nervous system is of interest, as mutations in the PGRN gene were found in cases of fronto-temporal degeneration (FTLD). In addition, PGRN has also been linked to tumorigenesis. Progranulin is a biomarker for FTLD, other types of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and potentially for MCI (Mild Cognitive Impairment). Additionally, PGRN is described as a new ligand of TNF receptors and a potential therapeutic against inflammatory disease like arthritis.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
~65.0 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
granulins
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
granulin
NCBI Official Symbol
GRN
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GEP; GP88; PEPI; PGRN; CLN11; PCDGF
NCBI Protein Information
granulins
UniProt Protein Name
Granulins
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
GRN
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PEPI; GP88; Glycoprotein 88
UniProt Entry Name
GRN_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

GRN: Granulins have possible cytokine-like activity. They may play a role in inflammation, wound repair, and tissue remodeling. Defects in GRN are the cause of ubiquitin-positive frontotemporal dementia (UP-FTD); also known as tau- negative frontotemporal dementia linked to chromosome 17. Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is the second most common cause of dementia in people under the age of 65 years. It is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease. Defects in GRN are the cause of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 11 (CLN11). A form of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis characterized by rapidly progressive visual loss due to retinal dystrophy, seizures, cerebellar ataxia, and cerebellar atrophy. Cognitive decline may also occur. Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses are progressive neurodegenerative, lysosomal storage diseases characterized by intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent liposomal material. Belongs to the granulin family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q21.32

Cellular Component: extracellular space; mitochondrion; intracellular membrane-bound organelle

Molecular Function: protein binding; growth factor activity; cytokine activity

Biological Process: blastocyst hatching; signal transduction; embryo implantation; positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation

Disease: Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration With Tdp43 Inclusions, Grn-related; Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 11

Research Articles on GRN

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Product Notes

The GRN grn (Catalog #AAA844926) is a Recombinant Protein produced from HEK 293 cells and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. AAA Biotech's Progranulin can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, SDS-PAGE. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GRN grn for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. The amino acid sequence is listed below: Signal peptide and human progranuli n (aa 1-593) is untagged. Reflects the native sequence with no additional amino acids. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Progranulin, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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