Porcine Endoplasmic Reticulum To Nucleus Signalling 1 ELISA Kit | ERN1 elisa kit
Porcine Endoplasmic Reticulum To Nucleus Signalling 1 ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is the ER to nucleus signalling 1 protein, a human homologue of the yeast Ire1 gene product. This protein possesses intrinsic kinase activity and an endoribonuclease activity and it is important in altering gene expression as a response to endoplasmic reticulum-based stress signals. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
IRE1: a ser/thr protein kinase that possess endonuclease activity. Important in altering gene expression as a response to endoplasmic reticulum based stress signals. Senses unfolded proteins in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum via its N-terminal domain, which leads to enzyme auto-activation. The active endoribonuclease domain splices XBP1 mRNA to generate a new C-terminus, converting it into a potent unfolded-protein response transcriptional activator and triggering growth arrest and apoptosis. The kinase domain is activated by trans-autophosphorylation. Kinase activity is required for activation of the endoribonuclease domain. Ubiquitously expressed. High levels observed in pancreatic tissue. Functionally connected with insulin biosynthesis in pancreatic beta cells. Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Dimer formation is driven by hydrophobic interactions within the N-terminal luminal domains and stabilized by disulfide bridges. Also binds HSPA5, a negative regulator of the unfolded protein response. This interaction may disrupt homodimerization and prevent activation of IRE1.
Protein type: Endoplasmic reticulum; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); EC 2.7.11.1; Kinase, protein; Ribonuclease; Protein kinase, Other; Membrane protein, integral; Chaperone; Apoptosis; Other group; IRE family
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q24.2
Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; mitochondrion; endoplasmic reticulum; cytoplasm; nuclear inner membrane; integral to endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Molecular Function: endoribonuclease activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; identical protein binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; enzyme binding; magnesium ion binding; ADP binding; ATP binding
Biological Process: transcription, DNA-dependent; unfolded protein response; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; RNA splicing; protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of RNA splicing; cellular protein metabolic process; unfolded protein response, activation of signaling protein activity; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; endothelial cell proliferation; UFP-specific transcription factor mRNA processing during unfolded protein response; mRNA catabolic process; cell cycle arrest; regulation of macroautophagy; mRNA cleavage
Research Articles on ERN1
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Product Notes
The Porcine ERN1 ern1 (Catalog #AAA745648) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA745648 ELISA Kit recognizes Porcine ERN1. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Endoplasmic Reticulum To Nucleus Signalling 1, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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