Annexin V- AbFluor 488: Abs/Em = 491/517 nm; PI: Abs/Em = 535/617 nm (with DNA)
Suitable for flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy
Testing Data
(Fig.1. Hela cells were induced with camptothecin for 24 hours and stained with Annexin V- AbFluor 488 Apoptosis Detection Kit. The cell is a late stage apoptotic/necrotic cell with both Annexin V- AbFluor 488 and PI staining (green membrane with red fragmented nucleus).)
Testing Data
(Fig.2. Hela cells were induced with camptothecin for 24 hours and stained with Annexin V- AbFluor 488 Apoptosis Detection Kit. The combination of AbFluor 488 and propidium iodide allows for the distinction between early apoptotic cells (Annexin V- AbFluor 488 positive), late apoptotic and/or necrotic cells (Annexin V- AbFluor 488 and propidium iodide positive), and viable cells (unstained).)
Background: Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death to remove unwanted, damaged, or senescent cells from tissues. In normal cells, the negative phospholipids reside on the inner side of the cellular membrane while the outer surface of the membrane is occupied by uncharged phospholipids (PS). After a cell has entered apoptosis, the negatively charged PS are transported from the inner to the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane, thus exposing PS to the external cellular environment. The human anticoagulant, Annexin V, is a 35-36 kDa Ca2+-dependent phospholipid-binding protein that has a high affinity for PS. Annexin V labeled with a fluorophore or biotin can identify apoptotic cells by binding to PS exposed on the outer leaflet. Propidium iodide (PI) is a membrane-impermeant DNA-binding dye that is commonly used to selectively stain dead cells in a cell population. PI is excluded by live cells and early apoptotic cells, but stains necrotic and late apoptotic cells with compromised membrane integrity. PI can be excited by the 488, 532, or 546 nm laser lines, and emits red ?uorescence.
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Product Notes
The Annexin V-AbFluor 488 (Catalog #AAA9711524) is a Detection Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Annexin V-AbFluor 488, Detection Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
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