Scientific Background: p19INK4D protein is associated with CDK6 in several hematopoietic cell lines. It has been demonstrated that p19INK4D expression enhances cell survival under genotoxic conditions (1). By using p19INK4D-overexpressing cells, it has been demonstrated that p19INK4D expression correlates with the cellular resistance to UV treatment with increased DNA repair activity against UV-induced lesions. p19INK4D regulates protein network that integrate DNA repair, apoptosis and checkpoint mechanisms in order to maintain the genomic integrity (2).
2. Julieta, M. et al: Induction of p19INK4d in response to ultraviolet light improves DNA repair and confers resistance to apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncogene, 2005; 24: 4065 -4080
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The abundance of the transcript of this gene was found to oscillate in a cell-cycle dependent manner with the lowest expression at mid G1 and a maximal expression during S phase. The negative regulation of the cell cycle involved in this protein was shown to participate in repressing neuronal proliferation, as well as spermatogenesis. Two alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode an identical protein, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: Interacts strongly with CDK4 and CDK6 and inhibits them. Ref.2 Ref.3
Subunit structure: Interacts with CDK6. Ref.10
Subcellular location: Nucleus. Cytoplasm Ref.10.
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the CDKN2 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor family.Contains 4 ANK repeats.
Research Articles on p19INK4D
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Product Notes
The p19INK4D cdkn2d (Catalog #AAA515234) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The tag for this protein is GST tag!!Expression System||E.coli!!Source Note||Recombinant full-length human p19INK4D was expressed in E. coli cells. AAA Biotech's p19INK4D can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Kinase Assay, Western Blot (WB). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the p19INK4D cdkn2d for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "p19INK4D, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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