Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 2 Recombinant Protein | BST2 recombinant protein
Recombinant Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 2
BST2 is supplied as a sterile filtered clear solution.
Introduction: BST2 takes part in the growth and development of B-cells. The human cellular protein BST2 inhibits retrovirus infection by maintaining the diffusion of virus particles after budding from infected cells. BST2 was originally discovered as an inhibitor to HIV-1 infection in the absence of Vpu, but it is also known to inhibit the release of other viruses such as the Lassa and Marburg virions. In addition, BST2 has a part in B-cell activation in rheumatoid arthritis.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
Bone marrow stromal cells are involved in the growth and development of B-cells. The specific function of the protein encoded by the bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 is undetermined; however, this protein may play a role in pre-B-cell growth and in rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
BST2: IFN-induced antiviral host restriction factor which efficiently blocks the release of diverse mammalian enveloped viruses by directly tethering nascent virions to the membranes of infected cells. Acts as a direct physical tether, holding virions to the cell membrane and linking virions to each other. The tethered virions can be internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded or they can remain on the cell surface. In either case, their spread as cell-free virions is restricted. Its target viruses belong to diverse families, including retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2), simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVs), equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), prototype foamy virus (PFV), Mason- Pfizer monkey virus (MPMV), human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) and murine leukemia virus (MLV), flavivirideae: hepatitis C virus (HCV), filoviridae: ebola virus (EBOV) and marburg virus (MARV), arenaviridae: lassa virus (LASV) and machupo virus (MACV), herpesviridae: kaposis sarcoma- associated herpesvirus (KSHV), rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), orthomyxoviridae: influenza A virus, and paramyxoviridae: nipah virus. Can inhibit cell surface proteolytic activity of MMP14 causing decreased activation of MMP15 which results in inhibition of cell growth and migration. Can stimulate signaling by LILRA4/ILT7 and consequently provide negative feedback to the production of IFN by plasmacytoid dendritic cells in response to viral infection. Plays a role in the organization of the subapical actin cytoskeleton in polarized epithelial cells. Belongs to the tetherin family.
Protein type: Cell development/differentiation; Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, GPI anchor
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p13.1
Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; cell surface; membrane; integral to plasma membrane; cytoplasm; late endosome; apical plasma membrane; plasma membrane; lipid raft
Molecular Function: metalloendopeptidase inhibitor activity; protein binding; signal transducer activity; protein homodimerization activity
Biological Process: positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; B cell activation; multicellular organismal development; response to virus; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; humoral immune response; cell proliferation; negative regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production; negative regulation of viral genome replication; cell-cell signaling; regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; innate immune response; negative regulation of cell growth; defense response to virus; negative regulation of cell migration
Research Articles on BST2
Similar Products
Product Notes
The BST2 bst2 (Catalog #AAA145389) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: MGSSHHH HHH SSGLVPRGSH MSEACR DGLR AVMECRNVTH LLQQELTEAQ KGFQDVEAQA ATCNHTVMAL MASLDAEKAQ GQKKVEELEG EITTLNHKLQ DASAEVERLR RENQVLSVRI ADKKYYPSSQ DSS. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 2, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
If you are ready to order, navigate to Shopping Cart and get ready to checkout.
