Mouse Protein Disulfide-Isomerase (P4HB) ELISA Kit | P4HB elisa kit
Mouse Protein Disulfide-Isomerase (P4HB) ELISA Kit
* Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.
* Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.
* Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 degree C in the sealed bag provided.
* Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.
* It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.
Background: PROHB is the beta subunit of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a highly abundant multifunctional enzyme that belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family. When present as a tetramer consisting of two alpha and two beta subunits, this enzyme is involved in hydroxylation of prolyl residues in preprocollagen. This enzyme is also a disulfide isomerase containing two thioredoxin domains that catalyze the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. Other known functions include its ability to act as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins in a concentration-dependent manner, its ability to bind thyroid hormone, its role in both the influx and efflux of S-nitrosothiol-bound nitric oxide, and its function as a subunit of the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein complex.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
Uniprot Description
PDIA1: This multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface, seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell, seems to form/rearrange disulfide bonds of nascent proteins. At high concentrations, functions as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins. At low concentrations, facilitates aggregation (anti-chaperone activity). May be involved with other chaperones in the structural modification of the TG precursor in hormone biogenesis. Also acts a structural subunit of various enzymes such as prolyl 4-hydroxylase and microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein MTTP. Homodimer. Monomers and homotetramers may also occur. Also constitutes the structural subunit of prolyl 4-hydroxylase and of the microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein MTTP in mammalian cells. Stabilizes both enzymes and retain them in the ER without contributing to the catalytic activity. Binds UBQLN1. Binds to CD4, and upon HIV-1 binding to the cell membrane, is part of a P4HB/PDI-CD4-CXCR4-gp120 complex. Belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family.
Protein type: EC 5.3.4.1; Endoplasmic reticulum; Isomerase; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Oxidoreductase
Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum; ER-Golgi intermediate compartment; external side of plasma membrane; extracellular matrix; focal adhesion
Molecular Function: enzyme binding; integrin binding; peptidyl-proline 4-dioxygenase activity; procollagen-proline 4-dioxygenase activity; protein binding; protein disulfide isomerase activity; protein heterodimerization activity
Biological Process: peptidyl-proline hydroxylation to 4-hydroxy-L-proline; positive regulation of virion penetration into host cell; protein folding
Research Articles on P4HB
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Product Notes
The Mouse P4HB p4hb (Catalog #AAA9717402) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9717402 ELISA Kit recognizes Mouse P4HB. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Protein Disulfide-Isomerase (P4HB), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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