B7-H4/B7S1/B7x Recombinant Protein | B7-H4 recombinant protein
Recombinant Human B7-H4/B7S1/B7x Protein
After reconstitution, the protein solution is stable at -20 degree C for 3 months, at 2-8 degree C for up to 1 week.
Background: B7 homolog 4 (B7-H4, VTCN1) is a member of the B7 family of cell surface ligands that regulate T cell activation and immune responses.B7-H4 is expressed on the surface of activated lymphocytes, macrophages, monocytes, dendritic cells, epithelial cells, and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Its binding to activated T cells dampens T cell responses and induces cell cycle arrest in the T cell.The B7-H4 protein is also found in ovarian cancer, breast cancer, renal cell carcinoma, and rheumatoid arthritis patients.Research studies indicate that B7-H4 protein is present on the surface of ovarian tumor cells, and that targeted inhibition of B7-H4 using recombinant antibodies restores T cell activation pathways. These studies suggest some potential therapeutic value in blocking B7-H4 function and restoring T cell function in cancer patients.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the B7 costimulatory protein family. Proteins in this family are present on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and interact with ligand bound to receptors on the surface of T cells. Studies have shown that high levels of the encoded protein has been correlated with tumor progression. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 20. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Uniprot Description
VTCN1: Negatively regulates T-cell-mediated immune response by inhibiting T-cell activation, proliferation, cytokine production and development of cytotoxicity. When expressed on the cell surface of tumor macrophages, plays an important role, together with regulatory T-cells (Treg), in the suppression of tumor- associated antigen-specific T-cell immunity. Involved in promoting epithelial cell transformation. Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p13.1
Cellular Component: integral to membrane; external side of plasma membrane
Molecular Function: receptor binding
Biological Process: response to protozoan; immune system process; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; negative regulation of T cell activation
Research Articles on B7-H4
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Product Notes
The B7-H4 vtcn1 (Catalog #AAA9141785) is a Recombinant Protein produced from HEK293 Cells and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: FGISGRHSIT VTTVASAGNI GEDGILSCTF EPDIKLSDIV IQWLKEGVLG LVHEFKEGKD ELSEQDEMFR GRTAVFADQV IVGNASLRLK NVQLTDAGTY KCYIITSKGK GNANLEYKTG AFSMPEVNVD YNASSETLRC EAPRWFPQPT VVWASQVDQG ANFSEVSNTS FELNSENVTM KVVSVLYNVT INNTYSCMIE NDIAKATGDI KVTESEIKRR SHLQLLNSKA. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "B7-H4/B7S1/B7x, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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