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CD86 cell lysate

Human CD86 HEK293 Overexpression Lysate

Gene Names
CD86; B70; B7-2; B7.2; LAB72; CD28LG2
Applications
Western Blot
Synonyms
CD86; Human CD86 HEK293 Overexpression Lysate; Human CD86/B7-2 CHO Cell Lysate (WB positive control); CD86 antigen; Human B7-2 Overexpression Lysate; Human B7.2 Overexpression Lysate; Human B70 Overexpression Lysate; Human CD28LG2 Overexpression Lysate; Human LAB72 Overexpression Lysate; CD86 cell lysate
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
HEK293 Cells
Form/Format
1x Sample Buffer (1x modified RIPA buffer+1x SDS loading buffer).
Modified RIPA Lysis Buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA, 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% SDS, 1% Sodium deoxycholate, 1mM PMSF.
Sequence Positions
458aa
Sequence
Met1-His239
Applicable Applications for CD86 cell lysate
Western Blot (WB)
Application Notes
WB: Use at an assay dependent dilution.
Species
Human
Recommend Usage
1. Centrifuge the tube for a few seconds and ensure the pellet at the bottom of the tube.2. Re-dissolve the pellet using 200uL pure water and boil for 2-5 min.
3. Store the lyophilized cell lysate at 4 degree C. After re-dissolution, recommend to aliquot it into smaller quantities and store at -80 degree C.
Sequence Construction
A DNA sequence encoding the human CD86 (NP_008820.3) (Met1-His239) was expressed with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.
Preparation Method
Cell lysate was prepared by homogenization in ice-cold modified RIPA Lysis Buffer with cocktail of protease inhibitors. Cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined by Bradford assay (protein assay, Microplate Standard assay). The cell lysate was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS loading buffer (50mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 5% b-mercaptoethanol, and lyophilized.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C for up to twelve months from date of receipt. After re-dissolution, aliquot and store at -80 degree C for up to twelve months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt.
Related Product Information for CD86 cell lysate
CD86, also known as B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-2 (referred to as B70), is a member of the cell surface immunoglobulin superfamily. B7-2 exists predominantly as a monomer on cell surfaces and interacts with two co-stimulatory receptors CD28 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) expressed on T cells, and thus induces the signal pathways which regulate T cell activation and tolerance, cytokine production, and the generation of CTL. It is indicated that contacts between B and T helper cells mediated by CD86 encourage signals for the proliferation and IgG secretion of normal B cells and B cell lymphomas. A recent study has revealed that CD86 also promotes the generation of a mature APC repertoire and promotes APC function and survival. CD86 has an important role in chronic hemodialysis, allergic pulmonary inflammation, arthritis, and antiviral responses, and thus is regarded as a promising candidate for immune therapy.

This Human CD86 overexpression lysate was created in HEK293 Cells and intented for use as a Western blot (WB) positive control. Purification of CD86 protein from the overexpression lysate was verified.
Product Categories/Family for CD86 cell lysate
References
Chen YQ, et al. (2006) CD28/CTLA-4--CD80/CD86 and ICOS--B7RP-1 costimulatory pathway in bronchial asthma. Allergy. 61(1): 15-26.Rau FC, et al. (2009) B7-1/2 (CD80/CD86) direct signaling to B cells enhances IgG secretion. J Immunol. 183(12): 7661-71.Dai ZS, et al. (2009) Defective expression and modulation of B7-2/CD86 on B cells in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Int J Hematol. 89(5): 656-63.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
942
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
28,420 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
CD86 molecule
NCBI Official Symbol
CD86
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
B70; B7-2; B7.2; LAB72; CD28LG2
NCBI Protein Information
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86
UniProt Protein Name
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86
UniProt Gene Name
CD86
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
CD28LG2
UniProt Entry Name
CD86_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a type I membrane protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. This protein is expressed by antigen-presenting cells, and it is the ligand for two proteins at the cell surface of T cells, CD28 antigen and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4. Binding of this protein with CD28 antigen is a costimulatory signal for activation of the T-cell. Binding of this protein with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 negatively regulates T-cell activation and diminishes the immune response. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Uniprot Description

CD86: Receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-lymphocyte proliferation and interleukin-2 production, by binding CD28 or CTLA-4. May play a critical role in the early events of T-cell activation and costimulation of naive T-cells, such as deciding between immunity and anergy that is made by T- cells within 24 hours after activation. Isoform 2 interferes with the formation of CD86 clusters, and thus acts as a negative regulator of T-cell activation. 4 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Immunoglobulin superfamily; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q21

Cellular Component: cell surface; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; plasma membrane; integral to membrane; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: protein binding; coreceptor activity; receptor activity; receptor binding

Biological Process: positive regulation of lymphotoxin A biosynthetic process; negative regulation of T cell anergy; T cell activation; viral reproduction; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process; myeloid dendritic cell differentiation; positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation; positive regulation of interleukin-4 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation; cell-cell signaling; T cell proliferation during immune response; positive regulation of cell proliferation; response to yeast; defense response to virus; aging; response to drug; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; B cell activation; T cell costimulation; toll-like receptor signaling pathway; innate immune response; immune response

Research Articles on CD86

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Product Notes

The CD86 cd86 (Catalog #AAA8114060) is a Cell Lysate produced from HEK293 Cells and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 458aa. AAA Biotech's CD86 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB). WB: Use at an assay dependent dilution. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the CD86 cd86 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. The amino acid sequence is listed below: Met1-His23 9. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "CD86, Cell Lysate" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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