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Cytochrome C Protein | CYCS protein

Cytochrome C, Horse Heart - High Purity

Gene Names
CYCS; CYC; HCS; THC4
Purity
95%
Synonyms
Cytochrome C; Horse Heart - High Purity; Cyt C; Ferricytochrome C; CYCS protein
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Purity/Purification
95%
Form/Format
Lyophilized powder
Sequence Length
105
Source
Equine (Horse) Heart
Appearance
Reddish to dark-brown powder
Solubility
Clear, red solution
Iron
0.43%
pH
6.6
Water
5.5%
Ash
1.2%
Total Bacterial Count
90 CFU/g
E.coli/Salmonella/Molds/Yeasts
Not Detected
Advice
Reconstitute into provided container and centrifuge to ensure full recovery.
Handling
Handle as a potentially hazardous substance.
Preparation and Storage
2-8 degree C
Ship with cold packs
Storage Note: Protect from moisture
Related Product Information for CYCS protein
Custom preparations, technical support, bulk quantities and aliquoting available.

Cytochrome c, or cyt c, is a small heme protein found loosely associated with the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. It belongs to the cytochrome c family of proteins. It is a highly soluble protein, unlike other cytochromes, with a solubility of about 100 g/L and is an essential component of the electron transport chain, where it carries one electron. It is capable of undergoing oxidation and reduction, but does not bind oxygen. It transfers electrons between Complexes III and IV. In humans, cytochrome c is encoded by the CYCS gene.

Cytochrome c is suspected to be the functional complex in so called LLLT: Low-level laser therapy. In LLLT, red light and some near infra-red wavelengths penetrate tissue in order to increase cellular regeneration. Light of this wavelength appears capable of increasing activity of cytochrome c, thus increasing metabolic activity and freeing up more energy for the cells to repair the tissue (source Wikipedia).
Product Categories/Family for CYCS protein

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
11,749 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
cytochrome c
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
cytochrome c, somatic
NCBI Official Symbol
CYCS
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
CYC; HCS; THC4
NCBI Protein Information
cytochrome c
UniProt Protein Name
Cytochrome c
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
CYCS
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
CYC
UniProt Entry Name
CYC_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a small heme protein that functions as a central component of the electron transport chain in mitochondria. The encoded protein associates with the inner membrane of the mitochondrion where it accepts electrons from cytochrome b and transfers them to the cytochrome oxidase complex. This protein is also involved in initiation of apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant nonsyndromic thrombocytopenia. Numerous processed pseudogenes of this gene are found throughout the human genome.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Uniprot Description

CYCS: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. Belongs to the cytochrome c family.

Protein type: Mitochondrial; Apoptosis; Oxidoreductase; Protein phosphatase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor)

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7p15.3

Cellular Component: protein phosphatase type 2A complex; mitochondrion; mitochondrial inner membrane; mitochondrial intermembrane space; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: electron transporter, transferring electrons from CoQH2-cytochrome c reductase complex and cytochrome c oxidase complex activity; protein binding; iron ion binding; heme binding; protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity

Biological Process: mitochondrion organization and biogenesis; cellular metabolic process; response to reactive oxygen species; dephosphorylation; apoptosis; organelle organization and biogenesis; cellular respiration; mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; DNA fragmentation during apoptosis; caspase activation via cytochrome c; transmembrane transport; mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c

Disease: Thrombocytopenia 4

Research Articles on CYCS

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Product Notes

The CYCS cycs (Catalog #AAA173258) is a Protein and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Cytochrome C, Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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